The Congress of Vienna restored all the States which existed in Italy before the French Revolution, with exception of the Republic of Venice, whose territories in Italy, Istria and Dalmatia were given to Austria, that became again the dominant power over the Italian Peninsula.
Nationalism was stirred in Italy after the Congress of Vienna because the borders were still being drawn heavy-handedly, ignoring completely the wishes of the local populations and their ethnicity. No attempt was made to draw the new borders around more 'ethnically natural' frontiers.
More nations felt a sense of unification through their culture, such as Italians and Polish.
nationalism and liberalism
The spread of Nationalism.
The spread of Nationalism.
Nationalism
Nationalism
By ensuring that there was a Balance Of Power
The congress of Vienna attempted to reestablish the old constitutional monarchies through an elimination of nationalism. :)
It was not essential, it was not desireable and it was potentially dangerous.
To Prevent the growth of Nationalism
Nationalism
The Congress of Vienna settlement, despite later changes, formed the framework for European international politics until the outbreak of the First World War in 1914
They failed to see how powerful new forces such as nationalism would shake the foundations of Europe.