James Cook only named the eastern half of the continent. He gave it the name of New South Wales.
Captain James Cook.
Captain James Cook named the islands the "Sandwich Islands" after the Earl of Sandwich.
That was the name given by Captain James Cook to the Hawaian Islands.
No. Quite simply, Cook did not discover Australia. Lieutenant (later Captain) James Cook was simply the first European to record the discovery of the eastern coastline of Australia, in April 1770. The first undisputed sighting of and landing on Australia was much earlier, by Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon in March 1606. The reason why Cook is often given credit as the discoverer of Australia was because it was upon his recommendation that Australia was actually settled by the British. Cook charted the eastern coast of Australia, and he was the one who claimed it in the name of Great Britain in 1770, calling it New South Wales. He charted the east coast between April and August of that year.
Hawaii was originally named the Sandwich Islands after one of Captain James Cook's sponsors, John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, who was at the time the First Lord of the Admiralty and Cook's superior officer.
James Cook, who was not even a captain when he charted Australia's eastern coast, was given the credit (incorrectly) for discovering Australia because it was upon his recommendation that Australia was actually settled by the British. Cook charted the eastern coast of Australia, and he was the one who claimed it in the name of Great Britain in 1770, calling it New South Wales. He charted the east coast between April and August of that year. For these reasons, Cook is often wrongly credited with discovering Australia. There were several Dutch and French explorers who landed on Australia's shores long before Cook even set sail, and Cook was not even the first Englishman to sight Australia, with that honour going to William Dampier. The Dutch did not make any formal claim to the continent, and the French claim was not substantiated. Because Australia had been settled by the British, and there was a continuing loyalty to the British, for years Australian schoolchildren were taught that Captain Cook discovered Australia.
James Cook, who was not even a captain when he charted Australia's eastern coast, was given the credit (incorrectly) for discovering Australia because it was upon his recommendation that Australia was actually settled by the British. Cook charted the eastern coast of Australia, and he was the one who claimed it in the name of Great Britain in 1770, calling it New South Wales. He charted the east coast between April and August of that year. For these reasons, Cook is often wrongly credited with discovering Australia. There were several Dutch and French explorers who landed on Australia's shores long before Cook even set sail, and Cook was not even the first Englishman to sight Australia, with that honour going to William Dampier. The Dutch did not make any formal claim to the continent, and the French claim was not substantiated. Because Australia had been settled by the British, and there was a continuing loyalty to the British, for years Australian schoolchildren were taught that Captain Cook discovered Australia.
James Cook only named the east coast of Australia, and the name he gave it was New South Wales. The remainder of the continent continued to be known as New Holland, the name given by the Dutch.
In Star Trek, Kirk's nickname for Doctor Leonard McCoy was "Bones".
James Ruse was famous for being a convicted farmer in the 1700's who was sent to serve his prison sentence in Australia. After his sentence he was given land in the country to farm.
There are no extra points given for anything. A captain is not an official position, and thus, there is no award given.
The senior Captain of a shipping company is usually given the Honour of taking a new ship on its maiden voyage.