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James Cook only named the eastern half of the continent. He gave it the name of New South Wales.

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Q: What was the original name given to Australia by Captain James Cook?
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Who was given credit for discovering Hawaii?

Captain James Cook.


What was the name given by islands in 1778 by the English sea captain James cook?

Captain James Cook named the islands the "Sandwich Islands" after the Earl of Sandwich.


Is there such a thing as the Sandwich Islands?

That was the name given by Captain James Cook to the Hawaian Islands.


Should Captain Cook be given the credit for discovering Australia?

No. Quite simply, Cook did not discover Australia. Lieutenant (later Captain) James Cook was simply the first European to record the discovery of the eastern coastline of Australia, in April 1770. The first undisputed sighting of and landing on Australia was much earlier, by Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon in March 1606. The reason why Cook is often given credit as the discoverer of Australia was because it was upon his recommendation that Australia was actually settled by the British. Cook charted the eastern coast of Australia, and he was the one who claimed it in the name of Great Britain in 1770, calling it New South Wales. He charted the east coast between April and August of that year.


Who gave the Sandwich Islands their name?

Hawaii was originally named the Sandwich Islands after one of Captain James Cook's sponsors, John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, who was at the time the First Lord of the Admiralty and Cook's superior officer.


Why was Captain Cook given all the credit for discovering Australia?

James Cook, who was not even a captain when he charted Australia's eastern coast, was given the credit (incorrectly) for discovering Australia because it was upon his recommendation that Australia was actually settled by the British. Cook charted the eastern coast of Australia, and he was the one who claimed it in the name of Great Britain in 1770, calling it New South Wales. He charted the east coast between April and August of that year. For these reasons, Cook is often wrongly credited with discovering Australia. There were several Dutch and French explorers who landed on Australia's shores long before Cook even set sail, and Cook was not even the first Englishman to sight Australia, with that honour going to William Dampier. The Dutch did not make any formal claim to the continent, and the French claim was not substantiated. Because Australia had been settled by the British, and there was a continuing loyalty to the British, for years Australian schoolchildren were taught that Captain Cook discovered Australia.


Why do you acknowledge Captain Cook as Australia's discoverer?

James Cook, who was not even a captain when he charted Australia's eastern coast, was given the credit (incorrectly) for discovering Australia because it was upon his recommendation that Australia was actually settled by the British. Cook charted the eastern coast of Australia, and he was the one who claimed it in the name of Great Britain in 1770, calling it New South Wales. He charted the east coast between April and August of that year. For these reasons, Cook is often wrongly credited with discovering Australia. There were several Dutch and French explorers who landed on Australia's shores long before Cook even set sail, and Cook was not even the first Englishman to sight Australia, with that honour going to William Dampier. The Dutch did not make any formal claim to the continent, and the French claim was not substantiated. Because Australia had been settled by the British, and there was a continuing loyalty to the British, for years Australian schoolchildren were taught that Captain Cook discovered Australia.


What name did James Cook first call Australia before it actually got the name Australia?

James Cook only named the east coast of Australia, and the name he gave it was New South Wales. The remainder of the continent continued to be known as New Holland, the name given by the Dutch.


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