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Perberton's surrender of Vicksburg to Grant effectively closed off the Mississippi to southern traffic. It prevented the states East of the Mississippi from receiving fresh troops and supplies from the Confederate states to the West. It allowed Union troops free range to strike at will along the Mississippi Valley, completing General Scott's Anaconda Plan to squeeze the life out of the Southern States. It set the stage for Grant's victory at Lookout Mountain which, in turn, opened the door to Sherman's March to the Sea, which ultimately destroyed the South's ability to sustain its armies in the field.

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11y ago
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10y ago

Whoever controlled Vicksburg controlled access to the lower Mississippi Valley.

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Q: What was the reason for fighting the Battle of Vicksburg during the civil war?
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Related questions

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The reason for the battle of Shiloh was to stop trade so the south would surrender.


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