James Cook, who was not yet a Captain but a Lieutenant, travelled to Australia in the HM Bark Endeavour.
The ship in which James Cook charted Australia's east coast was the HM Bark Endeavour.
James Cook (not yet a Captain) commanded the HMS Bark Endeavour when he charted Australia's eastern coast.
James Cook did not discover Australia.
However, the ship in which Cook charted Australia's east coast was the HM Bark Endeavour.
The first British man to come to Australia was William Dampier, who first landed on Western Australia's coast on 4 January 1688.Many people believe James Cook was the first Englishman to come to Australia. He was not.
England
Captain James Cook was born in England.
Diaries and journals of the first fleeters labeled the indigenous as Barbaric, Native, Primitive and even stupid.Addition:However, James Cook was not one of the First Fleeters. James Cook charted Australia's east coast 18 years before the First Fleet came.Cook's first encounters with the Aborigines of Australia were simple communications in which the indigenous people indicated to Cook that a kangaroo's name was gangurru. Cook did regard the Aborigines as simple, primitive savages, but he did not call them barbaric. He also did not recognise their claim to the land, referring to the continent as "terra nullius", or "no-man's land".
Captain James Cook and the Aborigines could not communicate as they spoke completely different languages. There was no-one aboard the Endeavour who could even come close to translating the Aboriginal language.
1. James Cook did not discover Australia.2. It is impossible to know how many people have come to Australia and/or settled here since 1788, which was when the First Fleet of convicts arrived, some 18 years after Cook charted the eastern coast of Australia.
There have been numerous people named John James Cook on Australia's electoral rolls (e.g. see link below), but none of them has been famous or significant to Australian history.
The first British man to come to Australia was William Dampier, who first landed on Western Australia's coast on 4 January 1688.Many people believe James Cook was the first Englishman to come to Australia. He was not.
No. Lieutenant James Cook, who was not yet a captain when he first charted the east coast of Australia, was on a mission of both exploration and scientific observation. The convicts arrived in Australia eighteen years after Cook sighted the east coast.
New Zealand and Australia are both nations in their own right, and do not contain any other nations within them. When James Cook first came into contact with New Zealand and Australia in 1769 and 1770 respectively, New Zealand was inhabited by Maori, and Australia by the indigenous Aborigines. They were not, of course, nations back then.
England
Captain James Cook was born in Yorkshire, northern England.
King George
Captain James Cook was born in England.
Diaries and journals of the first fleeters labeled the indigenous as Barbaric, Native, Primitive and even stupid.Addition:However, James Cook was not one of the First Fleeters. James Cook charted Australia's east coast 18 years before the First Fleet came.Cook's first encounters with the Aborigines of Australia were simple communications in which the indigenous people indicated to Cook that a kangaroo's name was gangurru. Cook did regard the Aborigines as simple, primitive savages, but he did not call them barbaric. He also did not recognise their claim to the land, referring to the continent as "terra nullius", or "no-man's land".
Born in Marton, now a suburb of Middlesbrough, Yorkshire
James Cook only ever came ashore at Botany Bay.