This question seems to speak about US history. In the South, most crop workers were slaves. In the North, farmlands were worked by farm owners and their paid farm workers.
Workers were not well organized, they had little public engorgement, and strikers could be easily replaced.
The International Workers Association is an organization of workers formed in 1922. The group had its roots in the 1860's organization of workers called International Working Men's Association.
in 1830s and 1840s
a large group of crop workers. not specific answer bu its the closets one to it ..apex.. EDIT: A LARGE LABOR FORCE apex
Workers Retardo
Sharecropping.
because they were stupid
tobacco was called a poor man's crop because it did not require as many workers to harvest it per acre. sugar, however, was known as a rich-man's crop because it required three times as many workers per acre to raise cane, which greatly increased the demand for labor, turning the British West Indies into a predominantly slave society by 1670.
To limit their workday to 10 hours!
It is called a riding crop
With the economic depression of the early 1830s, the Board of Directors for Lowell proposed a reduction in wages. This, in turn, led to organized "turn-outs" or strikes
workers were in short supply
The 1830s
too many factories were looking for too few workers
Workers were not well organized, they had little public engorgement, and strikers could be easily replaced.
If you are asking about the short (About 2') accessory, it's called a riding crop.
bad working conditions