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5 electrons are emitted when calcium is flashed with light of wavelength 340 nm and intensity of 50 percent.
A photon of light.
Its because the electrons need a minimum amount of energy to come out of the material. This energy is called the threshold energy.
Energy must be emitted for an electron to return to the ground state. This energy typically occurs in the form of a photon--a particle/wavelet of light. Flourescent bulbs, for example, conduct a current through a gas knocking electrons into higher, more exicted orbits. As the electrons decay into lower orbits, light is emitted, producing the flourescent glow.
i have the same question on my test haha for me, the answers are: a) The number of electrons ejected per second b) the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons c) the threshold frequency of the ejected electrons d) the time lag between the absorption of blue light and the start of emission of the electrons e) none of these A the number of electrons ejected per second,,,,, correct answer
No. It will not.
No
None, light is composed of photons. Light may be emitted or absorbed when electrons undergo transitions between atomic or molecular orbitals, but the light itself does not contain electrons.
5 electrons are emitted when calcium is flashed with light of wavelength 340 nm and intensity of 50 percent.
when a light is shown on a material.Electrons emitted in this manner can be called photo-electrons
Temperature definitely affects the electrons of an atom, if the temperature is high enough. That is why fires produce light; the light you see from a fire is emitted by excited electrons.
Because, due to the absorption of heat energy by the calcium atom in the flame. The electrons in the atom get promoted to a higher energy level, and exist in an unstable excited state. As they are unstable and prefer to be at their normal ground state, the extra energy that the electrons absorbed to be promoted in the first place is emitted in the form of a photon, light. The light emitted from the electrons of the calcium atoms will be at a specific wavelength, which is the red light you see emitted from the flame. Because, due to the absorption of heat energy by the calcium atom in the flame. The electrons in the atom get promoted to a higher energy level, and exist in an unstable excited state. As they are unstable and prefer to be at their normal ground state, the extra energy that the electrons absorbed to be promoted in the first place is emitted in the form of a photon, light. The light emitted from the electrons of the calcium atoms will be at a specific wavelength, which is the red light you see emitted from the flame.
The more energy levels the electron jumps the more energy the emitted light will have. The more energy you have the shorter wavelength there is.
Photoelectric phenomenon
Much shorter wavelength in UV light, hence much greater energy.
light emitted from excited atoms occurs only at specific wavelengths
A photon of light.