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The Union used multiple types of tactics against the city fortress of Vicksburg, Mississippi. The first assaults began in 1862 and Union gunboats tried to disable the city by using gunboat fire. This did not work. Another tactic was to try and divert the flow of the Mississippi River and thereby enable Union forces to place artillery in a better position to bombard Vicksburg. This proved to be to difficult to accomplish and was abandoned. Finally, the successful tactic was the siege of Vicksburg. Running low on food and hit with diseases, Vicksburg was captured by US Grant's siege of the city. Vicksburg surrendered on July 4, 1863.

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Q: What were tactics by Union forces in the Battle of Vicksburg in the US Civil War?
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What was the Battle of Vicksburg in a short answer?

The Battle of Vicksburg was the last major action of the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War. Grant's Union forces drove the Confederate forces into a defense of the city of Vicksburg, Mississippi. Two major assaults were held off, but the third siege, lasting 10 days, resulted in the Confederate's surrender. This action is considered to be one of the major turning points of the American Civil War.


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The Battle of Vicksburg is also called the Siege of Vicksburg


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Decisive battle that gave the union forces control of the Mississippi river?

During the American Civil War, two battles in particular helped the Union gain control of the Mississippi River. The first took place in 1862 and culminated in the capture of New Orleans by Union forces. The second took place in 1863 and ended with the Union capture of Vicksburg (Mississippi).


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