When an action potential reaches the end of a neuron, it triggers the release of neuotransmitters such as epinephrine (sympathetic) or achetylcholine (parasympathetic).
No, calcium itself is not a neurotransmitter BUT it is highly important in the process of the action potential. The action potential triggers the influx of calcium at the end of the terminal bouton, causing the influx of Ca2+ into the cell and this triggers for the release of the neurotransmitter. :)
A temporary accumulation of sodium ions at the axon hillock which yields a voltage sufficient to open voltage-gated ion pores on the axon is what triggers an action potential.
An ion channel.
depolarization
depolarization
No, calcium itself is not a neurotransmitter BUT it is highly important in the process of the action potential. The action potential triggers the influx of calcium at the end of the terminal bouton, causing the influx of Ca2+ into the cell and this triggers for the release of the neurotransmitter. :)
depolarization
despolarization
action potential propagating down the T tubule
A temporary accumulation of sodium ions at the axon hillock which yields a voltage sufficient to open voltage-gated ion pores on the axon is what triggers an action potential.
An ion channel.
depolarization
depolarization
When it reaches the nerve impulse threshold, the next neuron will fire..
When a neuron reaches its threshold, it initiates an action potential. This is a brief electrical impulse that allows for communication between neurons. The action potential travels down the axon of the neuron to transmit signals to other neurons or cells.
When an action potential reaches the knoblike terminals at an axon's end, it triggers the release of chemical messengers called neurotransmitters. Within 1/10,000th of a second, the neurotransmitter molecules cross the synaptic gap and bind to receptor sites on the receiving neuron-as precisely as a key fits a lock.
if the graded potential of threshold size reaches a trigger zone