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Most of the Spanish colonization of Africa occurred around the Moroccan and Algerian coasts. Spain colonized the following areas: Melilla in 1497, Mazalquivir in 1505, Penon de Velez de la Gomera in 1508, Oran in 1509, Algiers in 1510, Bugia in 1510, and Tripoli in 1511.

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9y ago
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10y ago

Here's a list of Spanish possessions in Africa as well as their political structure and foundation-independence dates.

Spanish Morocco (Protectorate, 1913-1956)

Ifni (Protectorate, 1860-1969)

Spanish Sahara (Colony, 1880-1975)

Spanish Guinea (Colony, 1700's-1968)

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11y ago

Equatorial Quines

Formerly the colony of Spanish Guinea, its post-independence name is suggestive of the state's location near both the equator and the Gulf of Guinea. Apart from the Spanish cities of Ceuta and Melilla on the coast of Morocco, it is the only territory in mainland Africa with Spanish as the official language.

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Quinton Washington

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13y ago

Not really, Spain only colonised one African country, namely Equatorial Guinee, while England and France colonised a lot more African countries than Spain.

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13y ago

They did enslave Africans. They enslaved indigenous peoples (Indians) also.

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Q: When and where did Spain colonize in Africa?
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