Dirk Hartog is believed to have been the first European explorer to set foot on Western Australia's shores, doing so on 25 October 1616. Note that he was not the first European to sight Australia or to land on the continent - that honour goes to Willem Jansz, who landed on the shores of the Gulf of Carpentaria in 1606.
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Dirk Hartog did so much find Australia as bump into it. He found part of the west coast of Australia, but was not impressed with what he found and moved on. He left a plate with an inscription dated 1616.
Dirk Hartog found Australia quite by accident. At certain times of the year, strong trade winds known as the "Roaring Forties" would sweep across the Indian Ocean, and for the most part, the traders travelling to the Spice Islands were able to use these winds to direct their ships. In 1616, Dutch sea-captain Dirk Hartog accidentally sailed too far while he was trying out Henderik Brouwer's previously discovered route from the Cape of Good Hope to Batavia. The Roaring Forties directed Hartog onto Western Autralia's shores.
Dutch explorer Dirk Hartog found Australia exactly where it has always been - in the Southern Hemisphere, south of Indonesia (then the Dutch East Indies). As for which part of Austalia he found, if that is the intention of the question, he is believed to have been the first European explorer to set foot on Western Australia's shores, landing at Cape Inscription in Shark Bay, in the northwest, on 25 October 1616. Note that he was not the first European to sight Australia or to land on the continent - that honour goes to Willem Jansz, who landed on the shres of the Gulf of Carpentaria in 1606.
Australian Aborigines were the first to find Australia and settle there.If the question is not in relation to the original indigenous people:The Asian people visited the northern coast regularly for hundreds of years before Europeans set foot on the continent, to collect sea-slugs (trepang), a valued delicacy in Asia.The first recorded Europeans to find Australia were the Dutch. The best known among them were Willem Jansz (1606)and Dirk Hartog (1616),
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In Australia...
James Cook knew very little about the continent known as New Holland, or Terra Australis Incognita ("unknown southern land").All he knew was the maps the Dutch had drawn up following the exploration of people such as Abel tasman, Dirk Hartog, Willem Jansz and William Dampier. It was still believed that there was a massive continent in the southern hemisphere, and he was under instructions to report on such a land, should he find it.
William Dampier explored previously unknown parts of the western coast of Australia, then known as New Holland. On 4 January 1688, William Dampier's ship the 'Cygnet' was beached on the northwest coast of Australia, at King Sound near Buccaneer Archipelago on the north-west coast of Australia. Eleven years later, Dampier was back, after the British Admiralty commissioned him to chart the north-west coast, hoping to find a strategic use for 'New Holland'. In July 1699, Dampier reached Dirk Hartog Island near Shark Bay in Western Australia. Searching for water, he followed the coast northwards, reaching the Dampier Archipelago and then Roebuck Bay. After finding no sign of water, he was forced to head north for Timor.
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