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They were both formed in the time of the Apostles but split centuries later over doctrinal issues and political tensions. When the capitol of the Roman Empire was moved to the East, many felt that the same should be done with the capitol of the Church. They could also not agree on certain important doctrines.

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Q: When were the roman Catholic and orthodox churches formed?
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Related questions

What 2 churches emerged from the schism in the Christian church?

the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church


Do the Roman Catholic and Orthodox church buildings differ?

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