Despite the fact that this is posted in the dermatorlogy section and that the sensation (burning pain, heaviness, cold, pins/needles, etc) can be felt in the skin, this is not a skin problem. Neuropathy is a nerve issue, generally the peripheral nerves such as those that lead to the arms, wrists or hands/legs, shins or feet. The causes are numerous and can include Diabetes (very common) Arthritis, injury, contraindications (bad reactions) to medication, vitamin deficiency or excess, or even heavy metal poisoning. This is not something to treat over the internet, and should be addressed by a board certified neurologist or pain management specialist. Neuropathy can often be treated by mediations containing anti-convulsants (anti-seizure medication) to slow down the excitable neurons. There are also many physical therapy techniques that can reduce the annoying and/or painful symptoms. Take away message: neuropathy is not a normal part of aging and is something that should be examined by a doctor and treated as soon as possible. Its course can often be reversed, but can become permanent if not addressed.
Poorly controlled diabetes can cause the tightening of blood vessels and damage the nerve endings. The healing process begins to fail and small injuries develop into large infections. Sensations of "pins and needles" can occur in any part of the body, but for diabetics, it's mainly the feet and hands. Neuropathy causes ulcers on the skin surface which don't ever seem to heal and minor injuries can become permanent blemishes that can repeat infection long after they seem to have healed.
I'm not an expert on these things... just a diabetic with peripheral neuropahy.
Answer:
There are hundreds of different causes of Neuropathy. The most common cause of peripheral Neuropathy is diabetes. Second is Alcoholism.
When peripheral nerves are oxygen-deprived due to vasculitis, vasculitic neuropathy ensues
It depends on what is causing your neuropathy. There are a number of conditions and toxins that can cause neuropathy. For more information use the following link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuropathy
Peripheral neuropathy is also known as somatic neuropathy or distal sensory polyneuropathy.
what is a "SensoriMotor Neuropathy Profile" and why is it done?
disease of the optic nerve (optic neuropathy)
Rheumatoid vasculitis can cause Vasculitic neuropathy
Neuropathy refers to any disease or injury affecting nerves or nerve cells.It may refer to:Peripheral neuropathy, any condition affecting peripheral nervesCranial neuropathy, any condition affecting cranial nervesOptic neuropathy, any condition affecting the optic nerve (including Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy)Auditory neuropathy, any condition affecting the auditory nerveNeuropathic pain, caused by neuropathy or by damage elsewhere in the nervous system
The average age of an individual with vasculitic neuropathy is 62
Vasculitic neuropathy can be treated with cortciosteroids and cyclophosphamide
Diffuse peripheral neuropathy primarily affects the limbs, damaging the nerves of the feet and hands. Autonomic neuropathy is the other form of diffuse neuropathy and it affects the heart and other internal organs
Some patients with vasculitic neuropathy will experience fever
Polyarteritis nodosa can cause Vasculitic neuropathy