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Where does the attachment of two amino acids to each other take place?
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∙ 10y ago
cytoplasm
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
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What are the buliding blocks of proteins?
Amino acids make up all proteins. The human body can make most amino acids, but the "essential" amino acids must be take in in as part of the diet for normal body function. Protein synthesis takes place in the ribosomes and is directed by a cell's DNA.
What are the product of protein hydrolysis?
The hydrolytic process breaks down inter-amino acid bonds of the protein, so that first polypeptides, then oligopeptides, and finally the constituent amino acids result. By hydrolysis a water molecule will be split into a hydrogen atom and an -OH group and these two units take the bindings that held the amino acids togeather in the first place so that the protein molecule is decomposed. Hydrolysis means "dissolving by water", but usually also some catalyst must be present for the reaction to occur, like an acid or base. A protein is a very long chains of amino acids which also is wrapped up in specific ways to produce a shape specific for the protein molecule. A polypeptide is a long chain of amino acids, but shorter than a protein. An oligopeptide is a chain of just a few amino acids.
What is the purpose of a transfer RNA?
To carry the next amino acid to be added to a growing polypeptide chain during translation process that takes place in the ribosomes.
What bonds the amino acids into chains?
Amino acids are connected by a covalent bond during a dehydration reaction.This complicated process takes place in cells on ribosomes with help of enzymes , most important enzyme is peptidyl synthatase .
What is formed when amino acids formed long chains or polymerize?
Polypeptide chain, precursor to protein. The chain of amino acid itself is not enough to be a functional protein, so it must go through additional changes before it can be functional. The chain may be cut into pieces (proteolysis), have carbohydrates attached to it (glycosylation) or have phosphate groups attached to it (phosphorylation).
Where do attachment of two amino acids to each other take place?
cytoplasm
Where does the attachment of amino acids to a tRNA molecule take place?
The Cytoplasm
Where in a cell does the attachment of two amino acids molecules take place?
The Cytoplasm
Where does attachment of two amino acid molecules take place?
cytoplasm
Why must all essential amino acids be present in the body at the same time for growth and repair to take place?
amino acids are very important. DNA for example is made from amino acids. without amino acids your cells would not be able to divide.
Why are amino acids which compliment mRNA called tRNA?
Amino acids are not called tRNA. tRNA molecules carry amino acids to the mRNA on the ribosome. A tRNA molecule has a 3-base anticodon that is complimentary to a apecific mRNA codon, which allows the tRNA to place the amino acid in the correct sequence.
The synthesis of nonessential amino acids takes place primarily in the?
the liver
What are the buliding blocks of proteins?
Amino acids make up all proteins. The human body can make most amino acids, but the "essential" amino acids must be take in in as part of the diet for normal body function. Protein synthesis takes place in the ribosomes and is directed by a cell's DNA.
What brings amino acids into ribosome to be Assembled into protein?
tRNA brings amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome to be assembled into a protein. The tRNA anticodon pairs with its complimentary mRNA codon in order to place the amino acid in the correct sequence.
During the making of protein amino acids are brought to the ribosomes by what?
tRNA brings amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome to be assembled into a protein. The tRNA anticodon pairs with its complimentary mRNA codon in order to place the amino acid in the correct sequence.
What role does amino acids play in making polypeptides?
A gene will create an RNA molecule which will be taken by a Ribosome. This Ribosome will read the coded message in the RNA molecule to place a specific amino acid in a particular place. The Ribosome will link these adjacent amino acids using a peptide bond which are incredibly strong. As the RNA goes into one end of the Ribosome, a long polypeptide chain will emerge out the other side.
What are the product of protein hydrolysis?
The hydrolytic process breaks down inter-amino acid bonds of the protein, so that first polypeptides, then oligopeptides, and finally the constituent amino acids result. By hydrolysis a water molecule will be split into a hydrogen atom and an -OH group and these two units take the bindings that held the amino acids togeather in the first place so that the protein molecule is decomposed. Hydrolysis means "dissolving by water", but usually also some catalyst must be present for the reaction to occur, like an acid or base. A protein is a very long chains of amino acids which also is wrapped up in specific ways to produce a shape specific for the protein molecule. A polypeptide is a long chain of amino acids, but shorter than a protein. An oligopeptide is a chain of just a few amino acids.
