During the journey from England to Australia, the First Fleet had a supply of water on board. 15 tons of drinking water were taken aboard the ships. This was replenished at each of the stops made by the First Fleet, first at Tenerife, then Rio de Janeiro, then Capetown.
Once the First Fleet arrived in Port Jackson, they were supplied with fresh water by the Tank Stream. This stream still runs underneath the streets of Sydney today. It remained the colony's chief source of fresh water for forty years, until it was supplemented by "Busby's Bore", also known as Lachlan Tunnel.
The journey of the First Fleet lasted 8-9 months. Along the way, new supplies of fresh meat, fruit and vegetables were required in orr to maintain the utmost health of the crew, the officers and marines, and even the convicts. The only to obtain these was to make stops at major ports.
After leaving Portsmouth, the First Fleet stopped for supplies at Rio de Janeiro and Cape Town.
The second place the First Fleet stopped was Rio de Janeiro.
The First Fleet loaded its supplies at Portsmouth.
Further supplies were purchased at Rio de Janeiro and Cape Town.
The first fleet stopped at Tenerife for supplies.
Cape Town was the last stop for the First Fleet.
The First Fleet did not stop in Tasmania. There was no settlement in Tasmania (then called Van Diemen's Land), and it was not the location where the new colony was to be established, so there was no reason to stop there.
The First Fleet did not stop in Tasmania, or Van Diemen's Land, as it was called then. The Fleet passed Adventure Bay in Van Diemen's Land on 1 January 1788.
It was necessary for the First Fleet to make stops at three different ports on its way to Australia because the crew needed to replenish its supplies and provisions. The journey to Australia took over eight months, and the ships were unable to carry enough supplies for the entire voyage. Hence the need to stop and take on new supplies at Tenerife, Rio de Janeiro and Cape Town. Also, because the ships coupld not carry livestock for the entire journey from England, it was better to purchase cattle, sheep, chickens and other stock from the final stop, Cape Town.
The first fleet stopped at Tenerife for supplies.
The First Fleet's first stop was at Tenerife in the Canary Islands on 3 June 1787.
The First Fleet's first stop was at Tenerife in the Canary Islands on 3 June 1787.
Cape Town was the last stop for the First Fleet.
The first stop for the First Fleet was Tenerife in the Canary Islands.
The First Fleet did not stop in Tasmania. There was no settlement in Tasmania (then called Van Diemen's Land), and it was not the location where the new colony was to be established, so there was no reason to stop there.
After departing from Portsmouth, the First Fleet made its initial stop at Tenerife in the Canary Islands.
erryhvvg
Capirina
The First Fleet needed to stop at several ports enrouteto Australia in order to stock up on supplies which could not otherwise last the 8-9 month journey.The First Fleet travelled from Portsmouth, England to Santa Cruz, Tenerife in the Canary islands. After that, it journeyed to Rio de Janeiro and on to Cape Town. It sailed along the southern part of the Australian continent, around Van Diemen's Land to Botany Bay, where it was supposed to settle. Botany Bay proved unsuitable for settlement, so the Fleet moved to Port Jackson and Sydney Cove.
The First Fleet did not stop in Tasmania, or Van Diemen's Land, as it was called then. The Fleet passed Adventure Bay in Van Diemen's Land on 1 January 1788.
On 7 August 1787 the First Fleet arrived at Rio de Janeiro and left on 5 September.