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What else can I help you with?
Which of the following enzymes is not required to breakdown glycogen into glucose-6-phosphate molecules for further metabolism?
All of these enzymes are necessary in the breakdown of glycogen into glucose-6-phosphate molecules.
How does the regulation of cortisol levels impact the storage and release of glycogen in the body?
The regulation of cortisol levels affects the storage and release of glycogen in the body by influencing the activity of enzymes involved in glycogen metabolism. High cortisol levels can increase the breakdown of glycogen into glucose, leading to higher blood sugar levels, while low cortisol levels can decrease this breakdown and promote glycogen storage.
What is the specific definition of glycogen synthetase?
an enzyme that assists in the breakdown of glycogen
Is the difference between glycogen and starch?
Glycogen is the storage form of glucose in animals, while starch is the storage form of glucose in plants. Both glycogen and starch are polysaccharides made up of glucose units, but they differ in the branching pattern of their glucose chains and the enzymes involved in their synthesis and breakdown.
How is glycogen broke down?
Glycogen is broken down through a process known as glycogenolysis, which involves the breakdown of glycogen into glucose molecules. This process is mainly controlled by enzymes such as glycogen phosphorylase and glucose-6-phosphatase. The resulting glucose is then available for energy production or storage in the body.
Glycogen breakdown in exercising muscle is activated by?
Insulin
Why are both chloroplasts and mitochondria present in phosphorylase enzymes?
Chloroplasts and mitochondria both contain phosphorylase enzymes because these enzymes are involved in energy metabolism processes that occur in both organelles. Phosphorylase enzymes are responsible for catalyzing the breakdown of glycogen into glucose units in the cytoplasm, releasing energy in the form of ATP which is essential for cellular energy production.
What are the three enzymes involved in the conversion of glycogen to glucose?
The process of "glycogenolysis" is the splitting of glycogen in the liver, which in turn produces glucose. Glucagon can be administered in emergency diabetic situations where sugar can't be taken orally.
Does glycogenolysis occur in the cytosol of the cell?
Yes, glycogenolysis occurs in the cytosol of the cell. It is the breakdown of glycogen to release glucose molecules for energy production. The enzymes responsible for glycogenolysis are found in the cytosol of cells.
What is glucogenolysis?
I think you have your terms confused, the term glucogenolysis is, I believe, a mix-up of the term glycogenolysis, which is the breakdown of stored glycogen into glucose. Gluconeogenesis is the formation of new glucose from amino acids from protein breakdown and glycerin from fat breakdown. Glucogenolysis does not occur as glucose is not required to split. Instead, when the blood glucose level is too high, Glycogenesis occurs in which glucose is converted to the storage form glycogen.
What is the opposite of glucogenisis?
Glucogenisis is the breakdown of glycogen in the liver to form glucose. The opposite of this process is call Glycogenisis, this is the conversion of glucose into glycogen.
What do you call the molecules which make reactions work such as the breakdown of food molecules?
Enzymes are the molecules responsible for catalyzing biochemical reactions, including the breakdown of food molecules. They act as biological catalysts by lowering the activation energy required for these reactions to occur.
