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the Tenth Amendment
in the US, the Tenth Amendment to the Constitution
Balance between national and state government power
The federal government has extremely limited authority over the states, Article VI, Clause 2 of the United States Constitution, is known as the Supremacy Clause, but even it has limits. The 10th amendment guarantees that the states retain all power not specifically granted the federal government by the constitution.
To set a balance between national and state government power.
The 10th Amendment reserves rights to the states not assigned to the national government.
No
Several of the amendment to the Constitution denied power to the national government including 3, 4, and 5. Others include 8, 10, 11, and 21.
The 5th amendment
An amendment. For example, the first Amendment to the Constitution covers Freedom of Speech.
1- Ratification of the Constitution. 2- Adoption of the Bill of Rights, esp. the 10th Amendment. 3- Following the end of the Civil War, raification of 14th Amendment.
The part that says "Congress shall pass no law respecting the establishment of a religion, nor inhibiting the free practice thereof" The first part of this amendment is often called the "Establishment Clause".