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It has 6 electrons in it's valance shell and needs 2 more electrons in it's valance shell to become stable. Some atoms, phosphorous for instance ( valance # 5 ), can reach deeper into their valance shell and make additional covalent bonds.
The electronic configuration of Tin is [Kr]4d10 5s2p2. Valence electrons are the electrons on the outermost shell of the neutral atom. Since the outermost shell is the 5th one, we have 4 valence electrons (2 of s and 2 of p)
Take carbon as an example.Carbon, indicated by it's atomic number, has 6 electrons. The number at the top of carbon's group is the number of valance electrons. Carbon has 4 valance elections.6 total electrons - 4 valance electrons= 2 core electrons in carbon=====================(try another element yourself to see this process )
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The outer shell (N=4) of the copper element has 2 electrons.
It has 6 electrons in it's valance shell and needs 2 more electrons in it's valance shell to become stable. Some atoms, phosphorous for instance ( valance # 5 ), can reach deeper into their valance shell and make additional covalent bonds.
4 electrons in the outer shell 2-8-4 electron configuration :D
The electronic configuration of Tin is [Kr]4d10 5s2p2. Valence electrons are the electrons on the outermost shell of the neutral atom. Since the outermost shell is the 5th one, we have 4 valence electrons (2 of s and 2 of p)
because it has 4 valance e- or 4 e- in it's outermost shell
The outer shell (N=4) of the copper element has 2 electrons.
Both have six valance electrons. That is what the number at the top of their column means.
Ionic bonding is an intermolecular attraction force within the structure, it is the resultant force when a metal and non-metal element comes together to share their electron. What happens is that Metals are eager to give away their valance electron in order to stabile itself. All metals have the tendency to give away their valance electrons to a non-metal element, A metal has between 1 to 4 electrons in their valance shell, which makes them quiet reactive and unstable, so they tend to give them away. Non-metals have between 5 to 7 electrons in their valance shell so they are eager to adopt free electron from a metal element to complete its outer shell. Ionic bonds are polar, meaning they are multi charged compounds, they are soluble in water
No it doesn't, it has four electrons in its valance shell, which is why it has a valance of four, which is to say, it typically forms four bonds. In carbon dioxide, for example, a carbon aton has double bonds with each of two oxygen atoms, hence four bonds in total. In methane, a carbon atom has a single bond with each of four hydrogen atoms, hence four bonds again. There are also two electrons in the inner, or non-valance shell. So, six electrons in total. But only four in the valance shell.
Take carbon as an example.Carbon, indicated by it's atomic number, has 6 electrons. The number at the top of carbon's group is the number of valance electrons. Carbon has 4 valance elections.6 total electrons - 4 valance electrons= 2 core electrons in carbon=====================(try another element yourself to see this process )
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In the outermost shell that has electrons in it, those are called the valence electrons. For example carbon has 6 electrons, but only 4 are valence electrons because there are 2 in the shell in between it and the center of the element and 4 on the outside shell.
Since carbon has 4 valance electrons, if it shares all 4, it then has a full outer shell of 8 electrons, which is a stable configuration, in accordance with the octet rule.