It has 6 electrons in it's valance shell and needs 2 more electrons in it's valance shell to become stable. Some atoms, phosphorous for instance ( valance # 5 ), can reach deeper into their valance shell and make additional covalent bonds.
The easiest way to determine the valency of an atom is to locate its place on the periodic table. Generally, it is useful to remember that metals tend to give away valence electrons where non metal atoms tend to obtain them. For example, sodium, a metal, is in group 1 has valency of 1. Sulfur, a non metal, is in group 16 and is 2 electrons away from its stable electron configuration, hence it has valency of 2.
The electron configuration of sulfur is [Ne) 3s2.3p4.
sulfur
The element is sulfur with 16 electrons. It gains two electrons to form sulfide ion which has 18 electrons as that of argon.
Gain two electrons to have the electron configuration as Argon
The easiest way to determine the valency of an atom is to locate its place on the periodic table. Generally, it is useful to remember that metals tend to give away valence electrons where non metal atoms tend to obtain them. For example, sodium, a metal, is in group 1 has valency of 1. Sulfur, a non metal, is in group 16 and is 2 electrons away from its stable electron configuration, hence it has valency of 2.
Sulfur gains 2 electrons to become stable.
The valency of sulfur is 2-. The valency of sulfur is 2-. The valency of sulfur (S) is +2
Actually it is about the orbitals of valence shells of sulphur. Sulphur has atomic no. 16 and electronic configuration 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2,3p4. Its outer most shell has s.p.d and f orbitals from which s and p have electrons and d and f are vacant. When 2 electrons from p are transferred to d, the valency becomes +2. When two more electrons from p are transfered to d, the valency becomes +4. When two left electrons from s are transferred to d, the valency becomes +6.
Sulfur needs to gain 2 electrons to have the electon configuration of Argon
The electron configuration of sulfur is [Ne) 3s2.3p4.
No, sulfur has only 6 valence electrons. Atoms with 8 valence electrons are most stable and generally chemically inert.
+6 valency
only 2
Silicon.Neon has 10 electrons. Adding 4 more electrons to that gives 14 electrons, and the configuration of [Ne] 3s2 3p2. This configuration belongs to the element silicon.
The valency of sulfur is 2.
there are 6 electrons in valence shell of sulphur so it accepts two electrons to complete the octet (8 electrons in last shell) so its valency in ionic compounds is always - 2.