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Umayyad Caliph Ibrahim ruled for a few weeks at the end of the year 744 C.E. This is the shortest reign of any Caliph.

If you are referring to the Rightly-Guided Caliphs, Hassan ibn Ali ruled as Caliph for seven months in 661 C.E. before ceding power to Mu'awiya and conceding the end of the the Rightly-Guided Caliphs. Of the four dominant Rightly-Guided Caliphs, colleague Ibrahim El-Osery is correct that Abu Bakr ibn Quhafah reigned for the the shortest amount of time, 27 months from 632 C.E. to 634 C.E.

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9y ago
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10y ago

The four first Caliphs; called the rightly guided caliphs; ruled for the following periods:

  • Abu Bakr - 632-634

  • Umar ibn al-Khattab - 634-644

  • Uthman ibn Affan - 644-656

  • Ali ibn Abi Talib - 656-661

Accordingly, the shortest term was that of the caliph Abu bakr who ruled for only about two years.

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9y ago

The caliph with the shortest rule in history is Abo Bark (God be pleased with him)

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9y ago

There have been many Muslim rulers who claimed to be Caliphs. It is difficult to ascertained who ruled for the shortest time.

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12y ago

Umar Bin Al khattab

Jazakallah

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Q: Who is the caliph with the shortest rule in history?
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