Darius I .
At Marathon 490 BCE.
At the battle of Marathon 490 BCE the Athenians defeated the Persians.
It was not a durable victory, as it incentivated the Persians to mount a full scale invasion in 480 BCE.
The battle of Marathon 490 BCE.
Marathon 490 BCE.
No. The Persians put down the Ionian Revolt by the Greek cities in Asia Minor 499-493 BCE, captured Eretria in 490 BCE, and defeated the combined fleet of the Greek city-states at Artemesion in 480 BCE, then captured Athens.
There were many battles. The major ones were: Lade - sea battle 494 BCE - the Persians won Artemesion - sea battle 480 BCE - the Greek confederation lost. Salamis - sea battle 480 BCE - the Persians lost. Plataia - land battle 479 BCE - the Persians lost Mycale - sea-land battle 479 BCE- the Persians lost. Eurymedon - sea battle 466 BCE - the Persians lost. Cyprus - sea-land battle 451 BCE - the Persians lost.
The Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE was where Athens fought off the Persian King Darius. The Persians kept invading Greece for personal gain, and eventually Greece had enough and attacked the Persians back.
It was the war which happened in 490 BCE and was decided by the Athenian victory over the Persians at the Battle of Marathon.
The Persians put down the Ionian Revolt 499 to 493 BCE. The Persians captured Eretria, but lost to Athens and Plataea in their punitive expedition of 490 BCE. Persia lost its invasion of mainland Greece in 480-479 BCE. Persia lost the major battles in the follow up to the invasion 478 to 449 BCE, after which a peace was negotiated.
Their punitive expedition against Eretreia and Athens losing the battle of Marathon to the Athenian and Plataean armies.