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Allies:

United Kingdom/British Empire

  • George V - King of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth Realms, Emperor of India
  • H. H. Asquith - Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (Until 5 December 1916)
  • D. Lloyd George - Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (From 7 December 1916)
  • Horatio Herbert Kitchener - Secretary of State for War (5 August 1914 - 5 June 1916)
  • William Robertson - Chief of the Imperial General Staff
  • John French - Commander-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Force (4 August - 15 December 1915)
  • Douglas Haig - Commander-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Force (15 December 1915 - 11 November 1918)
  • "Jackie" Fisher - First Sea Lord - (1914 - May 1915)
  • Henry Jackson - First Sea Lord - (May 1915 - November 1916)
  • John Jellicoe - First Sea Lord (November 1916 - December 1917)
Commonwealth of Australia
  • Billy Hughes - Prime Minister of Australia (1915 - end of war)
  • John Monash - Commander of the Australian Corps (all five Australian infantry divisions serving on the Western Front) (May 1918 - )
Dominion of Canada
  • Robert Borden - Prime Minister of Canada (1914-1918)
  • Sam Hughes- Minister of Militia and Defence (1914- January 1915)
  • Joseph Flavelle- Chairmen of Imperial Munitions Board (1915-1919)
  • Julian Byng (June 1916 - June 1917) Canadian Corps commander
  • Edwin Alderson - Commander of the unified Canadian Corps of the Canadian Expeditionary Force (26 January 1915-September 1915)
  • Arthur Currie - Commander of the unified Canadian Corps of the Canadian Expeditionary Force (June 1917 - )[2]
Indian Empire
  • John Nixon commander of the British Indian Army (active in the Middle East)
Union of South Africa
  • Louis Botha - Prime Minister of South Africa
  • Jan Smuts - Led forces in South-West Africa Campaign and East African Campaign, later member of the Imperial War Cabinet

Russia

  • Nicholas II - Russian Emperor, King of Poland, and Grand Duke of Finland. (Until 15 March 1917)
  • Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich - Commander-in-chief (1 August 1914 - 5 September 1916) and viceroy in the Caucasus
  • Alexander Samsonov - Commander of the Russian Second Army for the invasion of East Prussia (1 August 1914 - 29 August 1914)
  • Paul von Rennenkampf - Commander of the Russian First Army for the invasion of East Prussia (1 August 1914 - November 1914)
  • Nikolai Ivanov - Commander of the Russian army on the Southwestern Front, (1 August 1914 - March 1916) responsible for much of the action in Galicia
  • Aleksei Brusilov - Commander of the South-West Front, then provisional Commander-in-Chief after the Tsar's abdication (February 1917 - August 1917)
  • Lavr Georgievich Kornilov - Commander of the South-West Front, then Commander-in-Chief (August 1917)

France

  • Raymond Poincaré - President of France
  • René Viviani - Prime Minister of France (13 June 1914 - 29 October 1915)
  • Aristide Briand - Prime Minister of France (29 October 1915 - 20 March 1917)
  • Alexandre Ribot - Prime Minister of France (20 March 1917 - 12 September 1917)
  • Paul Painlevé - Prime Minister of France (12 September 1917 - 16 November 1917)
  • Georges Clemenceau - Prime Minister of France (From 16 November 1917)
  • Joseph Joffre - Commander-in-Chief of the French Army (3 August 1914 - 13 December 1916) and Marshal of France
  • Robert Nivelle - Commander-in-Chief of the French Army (13 December 1916 - April 1917)
  • Philippe Pétain - Commander-in-Chief of the French Army (April 1917 - 26 March 1918) and Marshal of France
  • Ferdinand Foch - Commander-in-Chief of the French Army and Marshal of France, Supreme Allied Commander (26 March 1918 - 11 November 1918)
  • Milan Rastislav Stefanik - General of French Army, Commander of Czechoslovak Legions

Serbia

  • Peter I - King of Serbia
  • Vojvoda Radomir Putnik - Chief of the General Staff of the Serbian Army
  • Vojvoda Petar Bojović - Commander of First Army, later Chief of General Staff
  • Vojvoda Stepa Stepanović - Commander of Second Army
  • Vojvoda Živojin Mišić - Commander of 1st Serbian Army
  • serdar Janko Vukotić - Commander of 1st Serbian Army

Belgium

  • Albert I of Belgium - King of Belgium (23 December 1909 - 17 February 1934)

Italy

  • Victor Emmanuel III - King of Italy
  • Luigi Cadorna - Commander-in-Chief of the Italian army
  • Armando Diaz - Chief of General Staff of the Italian army
  • Luigi, Duke of Abruzzi - Commander-in-Chief of the Adriatic Fleet of Italy (1914 - 1917)

Romania

  • Ferdinand I - King of Romania
  • Constantin Prezan - Chief of the General Staff of Romania
  • Alexandru Averescu - Commander of the Romanian 2nd Army, 3rd Army, then Army Group South

United States

  • Newton D. Baker - U.S. Secretary of War
  • John J. Pershing - Commander of the American Expeditionary Force

Japan

  • Emperor Taishō - Emperor of Japan
  • Ōkuma Shigenobu - Prime Minister of Japan (16 April 1914 - 9 October 1916)
  • Terauchi Masatake - Prime minister of Japan (9 October 1916 - 29 September 1918)
Central Powers:

Austria-Hungary

  • Franz Josef I - Emperor of Austria-Hungary
  • Karl I - Emperor of Austria-Hungary
  • Conrad von Hötzendorf - Chief of the Austro-Hungarian General Staff
  • Arthur Arz von Straussenburg - Chief of the Austro-Hungarian General Staff
  • Anton Haus - Commander-in-Chief of the Austro-Hungarian Navy
  • Maximilian Njegovan - Commander-in-Chief of the Austro-Hungarian Navy
German Empire
  • Wilhelm II - German Emperor
  • Erich von Falkenhayn - Chief of the German General Staff
  • Paul von Hindenburg - Chief of the German General Staff
  • Reinhard Scheer - Commander of the Imperial High Seas Fleet
  • Erich Ludendorff - Deputy Chief of Staff of the German Army
  • Wilhelm Souchon - German Naval Advisor to the Ottoman Empire
  • Otto Liman von Sanders - German Army Advisor to the Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Empire
  • Mehmed V - Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
  • İsmail Enver - Commander-in-Chief of the Ottoman Army
  • Mustafa Kemal Atatürk - Commander of the Second Army
Bulgaria
  • Ferdinand I - Czar of Bulgaria
  • Nikola Zhekov - Commander-in-Chief of the Bulgarian Army
  • Vladimir Vazov - Bulgarian Lieutenant General
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14y ago
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15y ago

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