The mythological king of the Latins before Rome was founded was Latinus. Virgil mentions him in the Aeneid.
Aeneas
The foundation of Rome occurred through the Latins living on separate settlements on the seven hills of Rome deciding to unite under the rule of a king. The foundation of Rome was said to have also involved a fusion between the Latins as Sabines who settled on two of these hills. Rome was said to have been founded by Romulus, who was also its first king.
Yes. The Romans were Latins. The foundation of Rome did not involve the foundation of a new city. It was the foundation of the Roman city-state. Romulus, the founder of Rome and its first king, united the separate settlements on what were to become the Seven Hills of Rome into a united state under his rule. The foundation of Rome also involved a fusion between the Latins and some Sabines who settled on two of the seven hills who then became latinised.
In the Aeneid, Aeneas, a hero of the Trojan War, landed in Lavinium, in Latium (land of the Latins) and was welcomed by Latinus, the king of the Latins. His son Ascanius founded the city of Alba Longa and its Royal dynasty. Romulus and Remus were the sons of Rhea Silvia, the daughter of Numitor, the king of Alba Longa who had been deposed by his bother, Amulius. Romulus and Remus were the twins of the legend of the foundation of Rome. The two legends made them the descendants of Aeneas.
Rome was not discovered. It still exists (and is now the capital of Italy and a city of three million) and therefore does not need to be discovered. The foundation of Rome involved the unification of separate and independent settlements on what were to become the Seven Hills of Rome into a single city-state headed by a king. It also involved a fusion between Latins who lived on five of the hills and Sabines who lived on two of the hills. It is thought that the city was named after Romulus, its founder and first king.
The Romans were Latins right from the start. Rome was one of the Latin cities. The foundation of Rome involved the unification of separate settlements on what were to become the Seven Hills of Rome unto a single state under the rule of a king. It was also said to have involved a fusion between Latins and some Sabines who lived on two of the seven hills.
According to Latin and Roman mythology, was Latinus was the first king of the Latins and the son of Faunus (the horned god of the forest, plains and fields) and Marica (a nymph). He welcomed Aeneas and his Trojans migrated to Latium (the land of the Latins) so they could reorganize their lives after the Trojan War. In Greek Mythology, he was the son of Odysseus and Circe (a goddess of magic) and ruled over the Tyrsenoi, whom some historians think were the Etruscans.
The Etruscna were not relevant to the founding of Rome. Rome was founded by Romulus by uniting the peoples on the settlements on hills which became the famous Seven Hills of Rome into a unified state under his Rule. Romulus was also the first king of Rome. The foundation of Rome was said to have involved a fusion between the Latins who lived in the septimontium (seven spurs on three of the seven hills (the Palatine, the Esquiline and the Caelian) and Sabines who settled on two hills (the Quirinal and the Viminal)
The Aeneid is an epic about Aeneas, a hero of the Trojan war who sailed the Mediterranean Sea, landed in Italy and went to the city of Lavium in Latium (the land of the Latins) just south of Rome (Rome was a Latin city). Latinus, the king of the Latins welcomed him and is companions. Latinus and Aeneas' men defeated the Rutuli in a war. This is how the Aeneids ends. The story of the Aeneid is linked with a Roman legend according to which, through Aeneas, the Romans were descendants of the Trojans. According to the legend of the foundation of Rome, Ascanius, the son of Aeneas, founded the city of Alba Longa and its Royal house. In the very early days of the Latins Alba Longa (not Rome) was the chief city of the Latins. The legend said that the founder of Rome, Romulus, and his twin brother, Remus were born into the Royal family of Alba Longa and, therefore, descendants of Aeneas and the Trojans. The Romans claimed that they were descendants of the heroic Trojans and were proud of this.
He payed no role. According to a legend, this hero of the Trojan War sailed to Africa, Sicily and finally Latium (land of the Latins. His son, Ascanius, founded the Latin city of Alba Longa and its royal dynasty. The mother of Romulus and Remus was the daughter of the deposed king of Alba Longa. Romulus went on to found Rome. The Romans fancied being the descendants of the Trojans
It is though that Rome was created with the unification of separate settlements of what were to become the Seven Hills of Rome under a single state and under the rule of a king. The legend of Romulus and Remus is the legend of the foundation of Rome, in which Romulus became the founder and first king of Rome. The foundation was said to have involved a fusion between Latins and the Sabines who lived on two of the seven hills.