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Alexander had no clear heir or successor. He had a handicapped brother and an unborn child to his Persian wife Roxane. It was arranged that when the child was born, the brother and child would jointly take on the rulership. However it didn't happen. Alexander's generals had been given provinces to govern, and these now took control and entered into war against each other. After the first war, the settlement was:

Antipater - European Greece - and regent of the Empire, with under his control king Arrhideus and the boy-king Alexander IV in Macedon.

Antigonus - Phrygia, Lycia, and Pamphylia and Lycaonia.

Ptolemy - Egypt

Lysimachus - Thrace

Seleucus - Babylonia

Peithon - Media

Antigenes - Susiana

After several more wars of succession and the murders of the two kings, the succession settled to:

Cassander - European Greece

Ptolemy - Egypt

Antigonis - Asia Minor

Seleucis - Syria and Mesopotamia.

The governors took the title of kings, and ruled their separate kingdoms (known as the Hellenistic kingdoms) and continued sporadically fighting each other. These kingdoms were progressively absorbed into the Roman Empire in the 2nd and 1st Centuries BCE.

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Gregorio Lind

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Q: Why Alexanders empire not last after his death?
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Related questions

What was the full extent of Alexanders empire before his death?

Alexander conquered Egypt, Macedonia, and the Persian Empire.


What happened to Alexanders empire after death?

Macedonian generals were fighting for control over his empire.


Alexanders plan of a Hellenistic empire?

it does


What challenges does Alexanders empire face now since he is dead?

their empire will get weaker


What happen to Alexander empire after his death?

After Alexanders death, Macedonian generals were fighting for control over his empire. 3 leaders: Antigonnus, Ptolemy, and Selecus won control by becoming ruler of Macedonia Greek city-states, title of Pharaoh in Egypt, and controlling the Persian Empire


Were the Jews of the diaspora living?

throughout Alexanders empire


After alexanders death Egypt was ruled by?

Ptolemy


What was Alexanders grahams bells last words?

no


How far east Alexanders empire reach at its highest point?

India


What countries were part of Alexanders Greek Empire?

Alexander conquered hi


What was the extent of alexanders empire?

From Libya to Central Europe - the same as the Persian Empire from whom he conquered/stole it.


Where did Alexanders empire extend west to?

Mainland Greece, and in Africa, Libya.