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Q: Why coagulase test for S. Aureus?
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Test used for the identification of Staphylococcus aureus?

staph. aureus test positive for catalase test and coagulase test consecutively


What does the enzyme coagulase do?

The coagulase enzyme activates prothrombin, which causes fibrin formation around the bacteria (ie Staph aureus), protecting it from phagocytosis. Of all 3 pathogenic staphylococcal species, only Staph aureus is coagulase positive.


What is bound coagulase?

Coagulase is a protein produced by several organisms, namely Staphylococcus and in laboratories is used to distinguish different isolates.Bound coagulase is part of the larger family of MSCRAMM.


What are the general characteristics of staphylococcus Aureus?

Gram + coccus. Positive methanol test. Yellow on agar.


What is difference between tube coagulase and slide coagulase test?

tube coagulase is done in test tube while slide coagulase is done on slide.thnk you all! cheeres!


Why is it important to use fresh cultures in a coagulase test?

Coagulase is a protein enzyme. It is important to use fresh cultures in a coagulase test because coagulase expression is highest during the log phase of growth.


Does staphylococcus aureus test positive for nitrate reduction?

S. aureus is Nitrate Reduction test positive....


What bacterial product does staphaurex test for?

Staphaurex is a rapid slide agglutination procedure for differentiating Staphylococci that possess coagulase and/or protein A. Particularly Staphylococcus aureus, from Staphylococci that possess neither of these factors.


Is citrate test results for Staphylococcus aureus?

No, Catalase +ve, Coagulase +ve, Gram + cocci. Citrate test is usually used to differentiate members of the Family Enterobacteriaceae. Check Bergeys systematic bacteriology. 1980


Is coagulase test a microbiological test?

YES


What is the principle behind the coagulase test?

in the coagulase test, normally a virulent staphylococcus is put into plasma. plasma contains the plasma protein fibrinogen. when fibrinogen is acted upon by a fibrinogenase, it is then converted to fibrin. fibrin has te ability to form clots. so in the case of staphylococcus aureus which has the enzyme coagulase also called fibrinogenase, the enzyme acts on the fibrinogen in plasma which is converted to fibrin hence the clots that are seen suspending in the solution after 4 hours.


Is staphylococcus aureus positive for gelatin?

Yes it is. This test can be used to differentiate between S. aureus (which is positive) and S. epidermidis (which is negative).