The fundamental issue is that Britain did not recognize the American citizenship of former British subjects. The British argued that once a person is a British subject (usually by birth in Britain), that person remains a British subject in perpetuity and cannot shed that citizenship by becoming a naturalized American citizen. As a result, the British navy felt that any former Briton on an American ship was dodging his duty to participate in the defense of his country (the UK) against Napoleonic France. As is the case with any draft dodger, they should be brought and forced to serve.
Of course, the US government objected since it considered these individuals to be US citizens and not UK citizens.
Roughly 5000, with 1300 of them being former British soldiers.
FALSE
The British in the early 1800s "impressed" (took away as crewmen) American sailors who were allegedly British sailors who had deserted. This was one of the direct causes of the War of 1812.
Impressment
the attacks that the British lead against the American forces is that they seized the American ships and they kidnapped American sailors.
In the relatively brief interval between the American Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, Britain had not fully accepted that America had become an independent nation rather than a British colony, and it seized American sailors in order to impress them (or draft them, as we would say in more modern language) into the British navy, which was always in need of more sailors.
In the relatively brief interval between the American Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, Britain had not fully accepted that America had become an independent nation rather than a British colony, and it seized American sailors in order to impress them (or draft them, as we would say in more modern language) into the British navy, which was always in need of more sailors.
Roughly 5000, with 1300 of them being former British soldiers.
In the relatively brief interval between the American Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, Britain had not fully accepted that America had become an independent nation rather than a British colony, and it seized American sailors in order to impress them (or draft them, as we would say in more modern language) into the British navy, which was always in need of more sailors.
Conditions in the Royal Navy were awful, which lead some sailors to desert the British navy and join the American navy. Many American sailors were taken hostage by the British.
Conditions on American ships were far superior to that of British ships.
Chesapeake Affair
Were deserters from the Royal Navy.
Americans were angered by the British practice of impressment which American sailors were forced into the British navy.
Impressment is forcing American sailors into joining the British Navy.
They technically didn't attack the ships. What they did was impress the American sailors into the British Navy. This means that they captured American sailors and forced them to join the British Navy and fight the French (Napoleon).
impressment