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Why do humans believe in gods?

Updated: 8/17/2019
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14y ago

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It stems from "faith" or the belief in a higher being. In intelligence and reasoning the mind is able to question man's existence; e.g., the vast ocean and lands, trees, animals, just about every natural thing and its origin. Intelligent human beings know that they as an individual could not "create" this things, therefore something greater than them did. Some believe in God(s) to live their lives by rules, morals and principles as a guide having faith that we this existence is over, there will be a reward for "believing" and that this life was not in vain. Believing in your doctor to heal you, the police to protect you, and that you will wake up tomorrow are all examples of faith and belief. Answer: There s some evidence that humans used the ability ot conceive of god(s) and religion to enhance the survival aspects of the altruistic belief that was essential for social survival. In simple animals (gnus and elephants for example) the feeling of one for all and all for one is simply there, part of the hard wired genetic mental make-up. Individual humans with their intellect began to devise ways to explain why the rules didn't apply to them. The invention of god(s) and religions kept this under control. (See Link)

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14y ago
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9y ago

Here are some reasons:

1) The teleological reason: The universe has definite design, order, and arrangement which cannot be sufficiently explained outside a theistic worldview. From the complexities of the human eye to the order and arrangement of cosmology, the voice of God is heard. God's existence is the best explanation for such design. God is the designer.
2) Anthropic Principle: The laws of the universe seem to have been set in such a way that stars, planets and life can exist. Many constants of nature appear to be finely tuned for this, and the odds against this happening by chance are astronomical.
3) Sensus divinitatus: The innate sense of the divine exists within all people. People and cultures of all time have, by nature, sensed a need to worship something greater than themselves. No ancient society ever existed that did not believe in a supernatural power.
4) Tradition: There are events in human history which cannot be explained without God. Many people have their subjective stories that bend them in the direction of theism, but there are also historical events such as the Giving of the Torah, which are underpinnings for the belief in God.
5) Pascal's Wager: Belief in God is the most rational choice due to the consequences of being wrong. If one were to believe in God and be wrong, there would be no consequences. However, if one were to deny God and be wrong, the consequences are eternally tragic. Therefore, the most rational choice is not agnosticism or Atheism, but belief in God.
6) Why is there reality rather than nothing? Aside from God's creating it, there are only five options:
a) The universe is eternal and everything has always existed.
- Even atheists have abandoned this possibility, especially because it would violate the Second Law of Thermodynamics.
b) Nothing exists and all is an illusion. There is no reality. There is only nothing.
- This possibility, it should be obvious, is completely self-defeating. In order to even make such a proposition, the subject has to exist in some sense. If all is an illusion, where did the illusion come from? Even the solipsist, who does not believe in the existence of other minds, has to explain the genesis of his own mind.
c). The universe created itself. This is the idea that the universe and all that is in it did not have its origin in something outside itself, but from within.
- Like with the previous two, this makes a logical absurdity. It would be like creating a square triangle. It's impossible. A triangle by definition cannot be square. So creation cannot create itself as it would have to pre-date itself to create. The pre-dated form would then need a sufficient explanatory cause, ad infinitum.
d) Chance created the universe. The odds of winning the lottery are not very good; but given enough time, everyone will win. While the odds of the universe coming into existence are not very good, given enough time, it could happen.
- This option is a sleight of hand that, like "survival of the fittest," amounts to nothing, because it implies that "chance" itself has quantitative causal power.
The word "chance" is used to describe possibilities. It does not have the power to cause those possibilities. It is nonsense to speak of chance being the agent of creation of anything, since chance is not an agent. "What are the real chances of the universe created by chance? Not a chance. Chance is incapable of creating a single molecule, let alone an entire universe. Why not? Chance is no thing. It is not an entity. It has no being, no power, no force. It can effect nothing because it has no causal power within it. It is a word which describes mathematical possibilities which, by the curious flip of the fallacy of ambiguity, slips into the discussion as if it were a real entity with real power, the power of creativity." (R.C. Sproul, Not a Chance. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker, 1999.)
e) The universe is created by nothing. Simply put, nothing created the universe.
- The problem here is that it is either a restating of option "a" (the universe is eternal) or fails due to the irrationality of "d". In our current universe, the law of cause and effect cannot be denied by sane people. While we often don't know what the cause of some effect is, this does not mean that there was no cause. When we go to the doctor looking for an explanation for the cause of our neck pain, we don't accept the answer "There is no cause. It came from nothing."

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9y ago

First off, not all humans believe in "god". Many live perfectly fine, positive lives without that fiction.Most people are unwilling to accept that the Universe runs on chance, that they are no more important or special than any other animal, that they will cease to be when they die, that something will protect them from scary noises in the night, that magic can change the outcome of sickness or sadness.. To do this they need to create a mystery force that does all these things. This is generally called "god".

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9y ago

Some uncertain statistics suggest that up to half the world's population believe in the abrahamic God in some form of religion or other, be it Judaism, Christianity or Islam. First we should ask why the other half do not believe in the same God. This is because they were brought up from early childhood to believe in some other god or gods.

That, then, is the main reason that most people who believe in God do so - they were brought up from early childhood to believe in God, and have never given the possibility that God does not exist any deep thought. Belief in a god solves a lot of problems. For example, we can believe we will live eternally even after we die; we can feel that we are not responsible for the wrong we do and that, even if we are responsible, God will forgive us.


We may be emerging from the era of universal belief in religion, as more and more people begin to accept that God does not really exist. It is no longer culturally demanded in most countries that everyone must profess belief in a God.

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9y ago

Because God is real.

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