Atoms have positively charged protons in the nucleus and an equal number of negatively charged electrons in orbitals outside the nucleus. The positive and negative charges are balance.
The positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of an equal number of electrons.
The net charge of an atom is always zero, because if an atom gains or loses electrons, causing it to acquire a net charge, we then call it an ion, rather than an atom.
nucleus has a positive charge. net charge of an atom (not an ion!) is 0.
A net charge results when an atom gains or loses electrons. If it loses electrons, it gains a positive charge, if it gains them, it gains a net negative charge.
Electrons. Electrons carry a negative charge so when one is removed from the atom the atom gains a net positive charge.
Electrons are equal to atomic number to have no net charge on an atom
A sodium atom has a net charge of zero. A sodium ion has a net charge of 1+.
There is no net electrical charge on an "unreacted" atom.
The net charge of an atom is always zero, because if an atom gains or loses electrons, causing it to acquire a net charge, we then call it an ion, rather than an atom.
never
That gives you the net charge of the atom. If there is the same amount of protons and electrons, the net charge is zero, and the atom is said to be neutral.
negative
Atoms are neutral in charge
Gained or lost electron(s).
The atom is neutral,, there is no net charge
nucleus has a positive charge. net charge of an atom (not an ion!) is 0.
The charge of an atom who captured a single elektron is - or -1
An electron has a negative charge of 1.6E-19 Coulombs. This will subtract from the net charge of an atom, so the net charge will be less, assuming that a negative charge is less than a positive charge.