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Chlorine readily accepts another electron because it just needs to gain one more e- to complete its outer shell of valence electrons. Once chlorine's outer shell is filled, the element becomes more stable. Chlorine's whole family of elements (F, Cl, Br, I) all readily accept one more electron.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoChlorine has an important value of the electronegativity.
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Why does a negative chlorine atom readily accept another electron?
It needs just one electron to acquire a complete and stable outer shell.
Will atomic number 17 accept one electron to form an octet?
Yes it will. This is a Chlorine atom accepting an electron to become a chloride ion.
Why do sodium and chloride ions bond together?
Sodium has 1 electron to "donate" and chlorine has space to "accept" 1 electron, so this electron transfer occurs and both have a stable octet electron configuration
Why can chlorine accept only one electron?
it is only one electron short from obtaining the noble gas structure so it only tries to gain one and resists the rest
Why is chlorine more reactive than bromine?
In most cases, chlorine is more reactive than bromine. This occurs because chlorine has a higher electronegativity than bromine. Thus, chlorine tends to take electrons from other substances more readily than bromine, and thus is more reactive.
Why does a negative chlorine atom readily accept another electron?
It needs just one electron to acquire a complete and stable outer shell.
Which property of chlorine explains why it is likely to form a compound with an alkali metal?
Chlorine will readily accept one electron to its outershell.
What elements readily accept electrons?
From a purely electronegative standpoint, Flourine is most likely to be an electron acceptor.
Why nacl2 is not possible?
The cation sodium. Na + The anion chlorine. Cl - NaCl ----------------sodium chloride Sodium only has the one valance electron to donate to an ionic bond and chlorine can accept only one electron into it's valance shell. Then their octets are complete. So, NaCl2 is not possible as chlorine could not accept an electron not being donated in this invalid compound.
Will atomic number 17 accept one electron to form an octet?
Yes it will. This is a Chlorine atom accepting an electron to become a chloride ion.
Which of the following elements sodium oxygen chlorine and aluminium will give out electrons and how many electrons will it accept?
Sodium lose one electron, aluminium lose three electrons.Chlorine accept one electron, oxygen accept two electrons.
Why do sodium and chloride ions bond together?
Sodium has 1 electron to "donate" and chlorine has space to "accept" 1 electron, so this electron transfer occurs and both have a stable octet electron configuration
Why can chlorine accept only one electron?
it is only one electron short from obtaining the noble gas structure so it only tries to gain one and resists the rest
Why does Na bond to Cl?
Sodium can lose its one valence electron to form noble gas configuration. Chlorine will accept one electron to form noble gas configuration. Hence a ionic bond will e formed between sodium and chlorine.
Why is chlorine more reactive than bromine?
In most cases, chlorine is more reactive than bromine. This occurs because chlorine has a higher electronegativity than bromine. Thus, chlorine tends to take electrons from other substances more readily than bromine, and thus is more reactive.
How is a chemical bond created?
When an atom that has an excess electron - that it needs to get rid of to be Happy - meets an atom that needs to accept an electron - to be Happy- , they readily share these two electrons in a paired configuration that is called the covalent bond.
What types of bonds do alkali?
Alkali metals, like sodium and potassium, typically form ionic bonds. These metals have one valence electron that is easily transferred to another element to achieve a stable electron configuration. As a result, they form positive ions and bond with elements that readily accept electrons, such as halogens or nonmetals.
