A no-load test is done with the normal supply connected in the way the transformer is intended to be used. It is also known as an open-circuit test to distinguish it from a short-circuit test, and its purpose is to measure the power loss in the iron core of the transformer and the no-load current drawn from the supply.
The load side of a transformer feeds the device, such as a light or motor. It is the output of the transformer. The input, or line side, provides the voltage that is to be transformed, either up or down, to supply the load side.AnswerA transformer's primary winding is connected to the supply voltage, and the secondary winding is connected to the load.
Measure the current and voltage on the secondary side.
since we need to get desired or rated voltage, so if it is connected in high voltage side of the transformer, voltage supply will be more, and hence the current will be more than the required amount. this is the reason why the instruments re connected at the low voltage of the transformer while performing no load test.
It is connected to the secondary side.
Compare a transformer to a balancing act. Both side need to remain equal.The primary side of the transformer is the supply side and the load is connected to the secondary side of the transformer.The load governs the current of the secondary side of the transformer and the voltage of the secondary side must match the voltage that the load required to operate.The ratio of the transformer will determine what the voltage of the secondary side is as compared to the voltage that has to be applied to the primary.The current of a step up transformer will be higher on the primary side that that of the secondary.Apply voltage and current to this concept and you will see that the transformer will remain balanced.The size of the transformer is always calculated from the secondary side of the transformer and the value is written in VA or KVA where V = voltage and A = amperage. Power factor is also taken into consideration when calculating the size of the transformer to be used.
The Load will consume part of the power and therefore reduce the current (voltage ) available for the secondary part of the transformerAnswerYou cannot apply a load to the primary of a transformer which, by definition, is the winding connected to the supply voltage. Your question makes no sense.
b'coz at the secondary side large amount of current flow by recarding of active component or other ckt. which is connected to the secondary side so that ckt. is not damage or burned by flowing large amount .. load is connected at the secondary side .AnswerThe 'primary' winding of a transformer is, by definition, whichever winding is connected to the supply, whereas the 'secondary' winding is whichever winding is connected to the load. This does not mean that a load MUST be connected to a transformer, as it will work 'off load' -that is, with no load connected- without any harm.
There is no selective device to determine the amount of voltage. A transformer is selected by the voltage available at the site for the primary and the load on the secondary side of the transformer.
In a DC power supply a transformer is connected. The only time there would be no transformer used would be if the DC voltage wanted was 120 VDC. The transformer in the power supply is connected to 120 VAC on the primary side and the secondary side of the transformer is connected to either a half wave or a full wave diode bridge. The voltage out of the diode bridge will be the same output voltage potential as the transformer's secondary voltage but it will be a DC (Direct Current) potential.Reading the question in another way, transformers are not connected in a DC circuit. The reason being is that the transformer operates on a collapsing magnetic field. This field induces a voltage into the secondary side of the transformer. Since the DC circuit does not operate on the principle of a collapsing field except when the circuit is opened, the transformer would not operate as a transformer should..
A normal transformer should not blow the primary side breaker when it is not connected to a load on the secondary. If it does, something is wrong. Check for shorted or burned windings. Make sure that it is indeed disconnected from the load - it might still be connected to something that is also presenting a fault.
The input voltage (primary) and output (secondary) of a transformer is determined by the manufacturer. Transformers are bought to accommodate the voltage that is needed on the primary side and to what voltage is needed on the secondary side.
A step-down transformer's primary is high voltage and secondary is low voltage, based on voltage configuration or load we select which winding we do fast.In air-cooled Transformers output voltage is high and load current is low. So in air cooled low voltage winding in side and high voltage winding in out side of the coil . So we can reduce high voltage short problems and we can easily provide coil insulation . reduce short problem. It is cooled in oil.In step-down transformers we can do high voltage inside of the coil and low voltage and high current of the coil is outside. Because we can better coled in outer side . and reduced to temp problems.AnswerThe terms 'primary' and 'secondary' do not relate to a transformer's voltages, but to how its windings are connected. The primary winding is connected to the supply and the secondary winding is connected to the load. So, for a step-up transformer, the secondary winding is the higher-voltage winding while, for a step-down transformer, the secondary winding is the lower-voltage winding. Your question, therefore, should ask whether the higher- or the lower-voltage winding is the 'inside' winding (i.e. the winding closest to the core), and the answer is that it is the lower-voltage windings are innermost and the higher-voltage windings that are outermost.