Mendel crossed inheritance of 2 traits seed shape and seed color..he crossed round yellow with wrinkled green all f1 dihybrids were round yellow seeded due to dominance..then he made a dihybrid cross by allowing self fertilization between f1 dihybrids. seed produced as f2 progeny were not only in 2 parental combinations i.e round yellow, wrinkled green, but also in 2 new phenotypic combinations i.e. round green and wrinkled yellow. this result shows us that some sort of shuffling is occurred during gamete formation.this is independent assortment of alleles into gametes he concluded that alleles for seed shape and color were not bound to parental combinations forever, i.e. R with Y and r with y; rather these were free to assort independently. R could go with Y or y in any gamete with equal chance. similarly r could go with y or Y in any gamete with equal probability..
Normal gametes should contain one allele from each gene.
Independent assortment
Allele
An allele is a gene for a specific trait. Cells contain two alleles for every gene, with one allele provided by each parent of an organism.
These are called alleles.
Normal gametes should contain one allele from each gene.
Mendels laws of segregation only
allele
The answer is an allele.
The answer is an allele.
Each reproductive cell (gamete) is 1N (the haploid chromosome count) which means it has a single allele for a genetic trait at each gene locus...this is based on the assumption that the trait is controlled at a single site. Polygenic traits, those controlled or modified at more than one locus, will have multiple alleles for a trait.
One.
Allele
Each gene has a dominate and recessive allele, so there are two types of alleles in each gene. The dominate allele is stronger than the recessive allele unless there are two recessive alleles.
Allele
"This process of separation and gamete formation is referred to as Mendel's first principle, the principle of segregation." Read the text.
Independent assortment