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It held that Blacks were not citizens of the US and the federal government had no authority to "free" slaves nor establish "rights" for freed Blacks, who were not citizens. The 14th amendment to the constitution did establish some rights for Blacks.

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14y ago
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13y ago

Dred Scott v. Sanford, 60 US 393 (1857)

  • African-Americans were chattel (property) according to the Constitution, and their owners were protected from losing their property under the Fifth Amendment Takings Clause and Due Process Clause, which invalidated the "once free, always free" tradition.
  • Because African-Americans were considered property, and were not legal citizens, they had no right to sue for their freedom.
  • The Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional because Congress had overstepped its authority in attempting to regulate states' rights.
  • The decision was one of the primary causes of the US Civil War.

For more information, see Related Questions, below.

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12y ago

In my opinion, Dred Scott is not the most important US Supreme Court case, although it was a landmark case that helped ignite the Civil War between the North and South.

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10y ago

The US Supreme Court was an important decision. Here are some facts about this:

A. The Court confirmed that Dred Scott was not a citizen;

B. The Court confirmed that slavery was not illegal;

C. The Court confirmed that freed slaves were not citizens nor could they be; and

D. It was a blow to the anti slavery abolitionist movement.

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8y ago

The Dred Scott case was a landmark decision on slavery in 1857. The Court confirmed that Black people, slaves or free Blacks could never be US citizens, had no access to the court system, and that slavery was constitutional. This was a startling decision and angered many anti-slavery people.

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11y ago

Maybe, because it was the first court case on slavery that was held in the Supreme Court

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8y ago

In this case, the supreme court made it unconstitutional for African Americans to sue in court, and it struck down the Missouri Compromise.

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3y ago

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Q: Why was the Dred Scott case a landmark decision of the US Supreme Court?
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Related questions

Who was the slave that sued for his freedom in the supreme court?

Dred Scott was the slave who sued for his freedom in the Supreme Court in the landmark Dred Scott v. Sandford case in 1857. The Supreme Court decision ruled against granting him his freedom and also declared that African Americans, whether free or enslaved, were not U.S. citizens.


Which of these was not a result of the Dred Scott U.S. supreme court decision?

The Supreme Court declared Scott was a free man


What are facts about the Dred Scott v. Sanford Supreme Court decision?

Which statement best describes the Dred Scott v. Sanford Supreme Court decision?


Where did the Dred Scott Decision occur?

In the Supreme Court.


Whose lawsuit to gain freedom was denied in a landmark US Supreme Court decision?

Dred Scott was the famous slave who sued to gain his freedom and was denied by the US Supreme Court in Dred Scott v. Sandford, 60 U.S. 393 (1857). The decision in this case is considered one of the catalysts of the US Civil War.


What enslaved man sued for his freedom in a landmark supreme court case?

Dred Scott.


Who was the subject of a supreme court decision on slavery?

Dred Scott


What was the Dred Scott and Dred Scott decision about?

The Dred Scott case was a landmark Supreme Court decision in 1857 that ruled African Americans, whether free or enslaved, were not considered U.S. citizens and thus had no standing to sue in federal court. The decision also declared the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional, sparking further tensions over the issue of slavery in the United States.


What are 5 facts about Dred Scott?

Dred Scott was an African American man born into slavery in 1799. He unsuccessfully sued for his freedom in the landmark Supreme Court case Dred Scott v. Sandford in 1857. The Supreme Court's decision in the case declared that African Americans, whether slave or free, were not U.S. citizens and could not sue in federal court. The ruling further exacerbated tensions between the North and South leading up to the Civil War. Dred Scott died just a year after the Supreme Court decision, never gaining his freedom.


What was the Supreme Cout case dredd Scott v. Sanford?

Dred Scott v. Sandford was a landmark Supreme Court case in 1857 where the Court ruled that African Americans, whether enslaved or free, were not considered citizens and thus could not sue in federal court. This decision further exacerbated tensions over slavery in the United States and is widely considered one of the worst decisions in Supreme Court history.


Who was appointed to supreme court by Jackson he wrote the Dred Scott decision?

maria


How did the north react to the dred Scott case decision?

That the Supreme Court decision was both unnecessary and invalid.