No. The electrons nearest the nucleus have the lowest energy. The highest
energy electron is one that's out on its own, not bound to any nucleus.
No. Lower energy levels and their electrons are closer to the nucleus than higher energy levels and their electrons.
The energy is higher.
Because if the radius is big, then the large distance affects the strenght of the electron with the nucleus. This also increases reactivity in non metals since it will be easier to take away the electron :)
If it exists at any temperature above absolute zero, -273C, it must have at least kinetic energy. Near any other charge, which it will be in any realistic consideration, it will also have potential energy.
It depends on what you mean by 'higher energy'.
higher energy
"higher energy"
Electrons are arranged around the atomic nucleus forming the electron clouds.
It depends on your definition of high energy. Electrons close to the nucleus have a high positive energy and will require a lot of energy to elevate them to higher orbitals. Electrons far away from the nucleus have the potential to give off a lot of energy falling to inner orbitals.
In general, electrons farther from the nucleus will have more energy than electrons closer in. These "outer" electrons are said to be in higher Fermi energy levels, and they have more kinetic energy than the electrons in lower orbitals. Consider that electrons give up energy to "fall into" closer orbitals, and they will, in general, have less energy than the outer electrons. A consequence of the idea that there is less energy binding outer electrons to that nucleus is that it takes less energy to remove that outer electron from an atom. These are the so called ionization energies of the atom's electrons. And when the electron is in a higher orbital, it has a lower ionization energy. It can be removed more easily. As we attempt to remove more electrons from that atom, it takes progressively more and more energy as we move inward removing electrons.
Antibonding is a bonding in which the electrons are away from the nucleus and which is higher in energy.
No. Lower energy levels and their electrons are closer to the nucleus than higher energy levels and their electrons.
the electrons moving closer to the nucleus have lower energy level.why?AnswerWhen atoms absorb energy, electrons move into higher energy levels, and these electrons lose energy by emitting light when they return to lower energy levels.It's like a sea saw, you go up, you get energy, go back down, lose it.please recommend me :D
yes, because they are more attracted to the positively charged protons
farther from the nucleus Answer2: Electrons nearer the nucleus have a higher velocity and thus higher energy EP= -Ze2zc/2r = Zalpha ch/r = -vh/r This is similar to planets nearer the sun move faster mv2=mGM/r.
Electrons don't jump from the nucleus, because there are no electrons in the nucleus. They DO jump, or can jump from one orbit to another. If it jumps to a higher orbit, then energy must be added, and if it jumps, or falls to a lower orbit, energy is released.
The term for an atom whose electrons have the lowest possible energies is "ground state." In this state, electrons are in their lowest energy levels or orbitals, closest to the nucleus. Excited states refer to when electrons are in higher energy levels, further away from the nucleus.