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With out modifying the main which will print hello and to output world hello world at the commandprompt in c you need to get theabove outputin three different lines note that main has only hello?
Onlymohan
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What is the difference between radius and diameter?
radius is half and diameter is the whole Expanding theabove statement: Diameter is the width of a circle; Radius is one half the width. In math, the radius refers to the distance from the centerpoint of a circle out to the edge.
How do you divide decimals?
It's just like regular division.Lets say its 3.8 divided by 17.1.Take the decimal, and bring it to the right of the 8.Then bring the decimal inside the box, and bring it to the right of the 1 at the end of17.1.If you don't know regular division, then look-> 3.8 divided by 17.1 Then, follow theabove information and do the following.Can 38 go into 1? No.Can it go into 17? No.Can it go into 171?Yes! How many times does 38 go into 171?Then write the answer on the top. How many times does 38 go into THAT number?When you get that, subtract 17 by that number.Then after that, drop the last number.How many times does 38 go into THAT, now?Then subtract your previous number you got with the one you got just now.
A test consists of 10 truefalse questions To pass the test a student must answer at least 7 questions correctly on a true-false exam what is the probability that he or she get them all right?
The probability of getting all 10 questions right is, P(10) =(1/2)10 =0.0009765...9 questions right, P(9) =10C9 ∙(1/2)10 =10∙(1/2)10 ~ 0.009765...8 questions right, P(8) =10C8 ∙(1/2)10 ~ 45∙(1/2)10 ~ 0.043945...7 questions right, P(7) =10C7 ∙(1/2)10 ~ 120∙(1/2)10 ~ 0.1171875...The probability of passing the test with any of the grade is the sum of all theabove; P(passing)~ 0.1719 ~ 17.2%
What is the orbital period of an asteroid that has a semimajor axis of 2.8 au?
Even if we assume that the central mass is our sun, the question is still insufficient for an answer as just giving the semi-major axis isn't enough. We need to know the minor axis as well to calculate the eccentricity.
Program binaries in many systems are typically structured as follows.Code's stored starting with a small fixed virtual address such as 0.What is the significance of that structured on the pure paging?
Question: Program binaries in many systems are typically structured as follows.Code is stored starting with a small fixed virtual address such as 0. Thecode segment is followed by the data segment that is used for storingthe program variables. When the program starts executing, the stack isallocated at the other end of the virtual address space and is allowed togrow towards lower virtual addresses. What is the significance of theabove structure on the following schemes:a. contiguous-memory allocationb. pure segmentationc. pure pagingAnswer: 1) Contiguous-memory allocation requires the operating systemto allocate the entire extent of the virtual address space to the programwhen it starts executing. This could bemuch higher than the actualmemory requirements of the process. 2) Pure segmentation gives theoperating system flexibility to assign a small extent to each segment atprogram startup time and extend the segment if required. 3) Pure pagingdoes not require the operating system to allocate themaximum extent ofthe virtual address space to a process at startup time, but it still requiresthe operating system to allocate a large page table spanning all of theprogram's virtual address space. When a program needs to extend thestack or the heap, it needs to allocate a new page but the correspondingpage table entry is preallocated.
What are the admin commands for Star Wars Battlefront 2?
These are some of them:/admin /bots (number) -controls amount of bots/admin /players -lists all players in game/admin /boot (number) -boots player with assigned number, check the one before this/admin /shutdown -shuts down the server/admin /adminpw hi -gives admin powers to everyone/admin /say (anything) -use chat as admin/admin /endgame -ends current battleyou need to log in first to use them(plz answer How do you become Admin in Star Wars Battlefront 2?) (JbirdJbrain: you create your own server)Remote Administration of a BATTLEFRONT II SERVER• Commands are NOT case sensitive• Remote admin commands can be typed in game through the chat system.• Use global chat (CTRL+T)• Start each command with /ADMIN.• The first /ADMIN command must be /LOGIN (eg. /ADMIN /LOGIN 123456)/LOGIN This is the first command given and will log the user in as an admin./WAITLATE or/NOWAITLATETurn on and off waiting for late moves from clients (this will generally beoff by default on most servers)./MAPS List the current map rotation./ADDMAP Add a map to the rotation; is the number of reinforcements for eachteam. (see the following page for a quick reference on map names)./NEXTMAP Skip to the specified map at the end of the current game./DROPMAP Drop the specified map from the rotation or the current map if no map isspecified./BOOT Boot the specified player. To find the specified player number see theabove command./ENDGAME end the current game/SAY Send a message to all players. Message will appear in red in the chat areaand will be from "Admin:"/PLAYERS List the players in game, each player is given a number which allows youto boot him/her by number./SHUTDOWN Shuts the server down. Server will not restart unless you can do somanually on the host computer./BANDWIDTH Sets the hosting bandwidth (like the /throttle command when starting aserver from the command line)./ADMINPW Change the admin password used to login.Example of an admin sessionwhere Carpaltunnal is theplayer and 123456 is thepassword>/admin /login 123456Carpaltunnal logged in>/admin /players-> 0 - 'Drone'-> 1 - 'Lindsey'-> 2 - 'Duurrp'-> 3 - 'KonKushn'-> 4 - 'Stryker'-> 5 - 'Darth Sinical'>/admin /boot 0Drone leftPlayer bootedNote about maps names and suffixes:• Maps generally start with the first 3 letters of the location (eg. Tatooine),• then a number (1 or 2 for land maps), and• then an "era" code G for Galactic and C for Clone Wars.• Finally the last 3 to 5 characters indicate the game type (this is preceded by an underscore).o _C is Campaign,o _CON is Conquest,o _CTF is Capture the Flag (2 flags)o _1FLAG is Capture the Flag (1 flag)o _ASS is Assault (space)o _HUNT is Hunt (allows you to play local species: Ewoks/Gamorreans/Gungans/Wampas)• Not every map has every type of gameMission Names for the /ADDMAP command.Coruscant:cor1c_ccor1c_concor1c_ctfcor1g_concor1g_ctfDagobah:dag1c_condag1c_ctfdag1g_condag1g_ctfDeath Star:dea1c_1flagdea1c_condea1g_1flagdea1g_conEndor:end1g_1flagend1g_conend1g_huntFelucia:fel1c_cfel1c_1flagfel1c_confel1g_1flagfel1g_conGeonosis:geo1c_cgeo1c_congeo1c_ctfgeo1c_huntHoth:hot1g_1flaghot1g_conhot1g_huntKamino:kam1c_1flagkam1c_conkam1g_1flagkam1g_conKashyyyk:kas2c_ckas2c_conkas2c_ctfkas2c_huntkas2g_conkas2g_ctfMustafar:mus1c_conmus1c_ctfmus1g_conmus1g_ctfMygeeto:myg1c_cmyg1c_conmyg1c_ctfmyg1g_conmyg1g_ctfNaboo:nab2c_connab2c_ctfnab2c_huntnab2g_connab2g_ctfPolis Massa:pol1c_conpol1c_ctfpol1g_conpol1g_ctfTantive IV:tan1c_1flagtan1c_contan1g_1flagtan1g_conTatooine:Mos Eisleytat2c_contat2c_ctftat2g_contat2g_ctftat2g_eli (Heroes)Jabba's Palacetat3c_1flagtat3c_contat3g_1flagtat3g_conUtapau:uta1c_cuta1c_1flaguta1c_conuta1g_1flaguta1g_conYavin 4:yav1c_1flagyav1c_conyav1g_1flagyav1g_conSpace Yavinspa1g_1flagspa1g_assSpace KashyyykSpa3c_1flagSpa3c_assSpace MygeetoSpa6c_1flagSpa6c_assSpace FeluciaSpa7c_1flagSpa7c_assSpace HothSpa8g_1flagSpa8g_assSpace TatooineSpa9g_1flagSpa9g_ass
Guidance for heat sink selection in semiconductor devices?
Heat-Sink SelectionIn selecting an appropriate heat sink that meets the required thermalcriteria, one needs to examine various parameters that affect not only the heatsink performance itself, but also the overall performance of the system. Thechoice of a particular type of heat sink depends largely to the thermal budgetallowed for the heat sink and external conditions surrounding the heat sink. Itis to be emphasized that there can never be a single value of thermal resistanceassigned to a given heat sink, since the thermal resistance varies with externalcooling conditions. When selecting a heat sink, it is necessary to classify the air flow asnatural, low flow mixed, or high flow forced convection. Natural convectionoccurs when there is no externally induced flow and heat transfer relies solelyon the free buoyant flow of air surrounding the heat sink. Forced convectionoccurs when the flow of air is induced by mechanical means, usually a fan orblower. There is no clear distinction on the flow velocity that separates themixed and forced flow regimes. It is generally accepted in applications thatthe effect of buoyant force on the overall heat transfer diminishes tonegligible level (under 5%) when the induced air flow velocity excess 1 2 m/s(200 to 400 lfm).The next step is to determine the required volume of a heat sink.. Table 2shows approximate ranges of volumetric thermal resistance of a typical heat sinkunder different flow conditions.Flow conditionm/s (lfm)Volumetric Resistancecm3 °C/W (in3 °C/W)natural convection500-800(30-50)1.0 (200)150-250(10-15)2.5 (500)80-150(5-10)5.0 (1000)50-80(3-5)Table 2: Range of volumetricthermal resistanceThe volume of a heat sink for a given low condition can be obtained bydividing the volumetric thermal resistance by the required thermal resistance. Table 2 is to be used only as a guide for estimation purposes in the beginningof the selection process. The actual resistance values may vary outside theabove range depending on many additional parameters, such as actual dimensionsof the heat sink, type of the heat sink, flow configuration, orientation,surface finish, altitude, etc. The smaller values shown above correspond to aheat sink volume of approximately 100 to 200 cm3 (5 to 10 in3)and the larger ones to roughly 1000 cm3(60in3).The above tabulated ranges assume that the design has been optimized for agiven flow condition. Although there are many parameters to be considered inoptimizing a heat sink, one of the most critical parameters is the fin density. In a planar fin heat sink, optimum fin spacing is strongly related to twoparameters: flow velocity and fin length in the direction of the flow. Table 3may be used as a guide for determining the optimum fin spacing of a planar finheat sink in a typical applications.Fin length, mm (in)Flow conditionm/s (lfm)753.01506.02259.030012.0Natural convection6.50.257.50.30100.38130.501.0 (200)4.00.155.00.206.00.247.00.272.5 (500)2.50.103.30.134.00.165.00.205.0 (1000)2.00.082.50.103.00.123.50.14Table 3: Fin spacing (in mm/inches) versus flow and fin lengthThe average performance of a typical heat sink is linearly proportional tothe width of a heat sink in the direction perpendicular to the flow, andapproximately proportional to the square root of the fin length in the directionparallel to the flow. For example, an increase in the width of a heat sink by afactor of two would increase the heat dissipation capability by a factor of two,whereas and increase the heat dissipation capability by a factor of 1.4. Therefore , if the choice is available, it is beneficial to increase the widthof a heat sink rather than the length of the heat sink. Also, the effect ofradiation heat transfer is very important in natural convection, as it can beresponsible of up to 25% of the total heat dissipation. Unless the component isfacing a hotter surface nearby, it is imperative to have the heat sink surfacespainted or anodized to enhance radiation.Heat Sink TypesHeat sinks can be classified in terms of manufacturing methods and theirfinal form shapes. The most common types of air-cooled heat sinks include: Stampings: Copper or aluminum sheet metals are stamped intodesired shapes. they are used in traditional air cooling of electroniccomponents and offer a low cost solution to low density thermal problems. Theyare suitable for high volume production, because advanced tooling with highspeed stamping would lower costs. Additional labor-saving options, such astaps, clips, and interface materials, can be factory applied to help to reducethe board assembly costs.Extrusion: These allow the formation of elaboratetwo-dimensional shapes capable of dissipating large heat loads. They may becut, machined, and options added. A cross-cutting will produceomni-directional, rectangular pin fin heat sinks, and incorporating serratedfins improves the performance by approximately 10 to 20%, but with a slowerextrusion rate. Extrusion limits, such as the fin height-to-gap fin thickness,usually dictate the flexibility in design options. Typical fin height-to-gapaspect ratio of up to 6 and a minimum fin thickness of 1.3mm, are attainablewith a standard extrusion. A 10 to 1 aspect ratio and a fin thickness of 0.8″can be achieved with special die design features. However, as the aspect ratioincreases, the extrusion tolerance is compromised.Bonded/Fabricated Fins: Most air cooled heat sinks areconvection limited, and the overall thermal performance of an air cooled heatsink can often be improved significantly if more surface area can be exposed tothe air stream. These high performance heat sinks utilize thermally conductivealuminum-filled epoxy to bond planar fins onto a grooved extrusion base plate. This process allows for a much greater fin height-to-gap aspect ratio of 20 to40, greatly increasing the cooling capacity without increasing volumerequirements.Castings: Sand, lost core and die casting processes areavailable with or without vacuum assistance, in aluminum or copper/bronze. thistechnology is used in high density pin fin heat sinks which provide maximumperformance when using impingement cooling.Folded Fins: Corrugated sheet metal in either aluminum or copperincreases surface area and, hence, the volumetric performance. The heat sink isthen attached to either a base plate or directly to the heating surface viaepoxying or brazing. It is not suitable for high profile heat sinks on accountof the availability and fin efficiency. Hence, it allows high performance heatsinks to be fabricated for applications.Figure 2 shows the typical range of cost functions for different types ofheat sinks in terms of required thermal resistance.Figure 2: Cost versus required thermalresistanceThe performance of different heat sink types varies dramatically with theair flow through the heat sink. To quantify the effectiveness of differenttypes of heat sinks, the volumetric heat transfer efficiency can be defined aswhere, m is the mass flow rate through the heat sink, c isthe heat capacity of the fluid, andTsa isthe average temperature difference between the heat sink and the ambient air. The heat transfer efficiencies have been measured for a wide range of heat sinkconfigurations, and their ranges are listed in Table 4.Heat sink typen range,%Stamping & flat plates10-18Finned extrusions15-22Impingement flowFan heat sinks25-32Fully ducted extrusions45-58Ducted pin fin,Bonded & folded fins78-90Table 4: Range of heattransfer efficienciesThe improved thermal performance is generally associated with additionalcosts in either material or manufacturing, or both.Thermal Performance GraphPerformance graph typical of those published by heat sink vendors are shownin Fig. 3. The graphs are a composite of two separate curves which have beencombined into a single figure. It is assumed that the device to be cooled isproperly mounted, and the heat sink is in its normally used mounting orientationwith respect to the direction of air flow. The first plot traveling from thelower left to the upper right is the natural convection curve of heat sinktemperature rise, Tsa,versus Q. The natural convection curves also assume that the heat sinkis painted or anodized black. The curve from the upper left to lower right isthe forced convection curve of thermal resistance versus air velocity. Inforced convection,Tsaislinearly proportional toQ, hence Rsa is independent of Q and becomesa function only of the flow velocity. However, the natural convectionphenomenon is non-linear, making it necessary to presentTsa asa function of Q.Figure 3: Typical performance graphsOne can use the performance graphs to identify the heat sink and, for forcedconvection applications, to determine the minimum flow velocity that satisfy thethermal requirements. If the required thermal resistance in a force convectionapplication is 8 °C/W, for example, the above sample thermal resistanceversus flow velocity curve indicates that the velocity needs to be at or greaterthan 2.4 m/s (470 lfm). For natural convection applications, the requiredthermal resistance Rsa can be multiplied by Qtoyield the maximum allowableTsa. The temperature rise of a chosen heat sink must be equal to or less than themaximum allowableTsa atthe same Q.The readers are reminded that the natural convection curves assume anoptional orientation of the heat sink with respect to the gravity. Also, theflow velocity in the forced convection graph represent the approach flowvelocity without accounting for the effect of flow bypass. There have been alimited number of investigations2,3 on the subject of flow bypass. These studies show that flow bypass may reduce the performance of a heat sink byas much as 50% for the same upstream flow velocity. For further consultation onthis subject, readers are referred to the cited references.When a device is substantially smaller than the base plate of a heat sink,there is an additional thermal resistance, called the spreading resistance, thatneeds to be considered I the selection process. Performance graphs generallyassume that the heat is evenly distributed over the entire base area of the heatsink, and therefore, do not account for the additional temperature rise causedby a smaller heat source. This spreading resistance could typically be 5 to 30%of the total heat sink resistance, and can be estimated by using the simpleanalytical expression developed in Reference 4.Another design criterion that needs to be considered in the selection of aheat sink, is the altitude effect. While the air temperature of an indoorenvironment is normally controlled and is not affected by the altitude change,the indoor air pressure does change with the altitude. Since many electronicsystems are installed at an elevated altitude, it is necessary to derate theheat sink performance mainly due to the lower air density caused by the lowerair pressure at higher altitude. Table 5 shows the performance derating factorsfor typical heat sinks at high altitudes. For example, in order to determinethe actual thermal performance of a heat sink at altitudes other than the seallevel, the thermal resistance values read off from the performance graphs shouldbe divided by the derating factor before the values are compared with therequired thermal resistance.Altitudem/ftFactor0, sea level1.00100030000.951500 50000.90200070000.863000 100000.803500120000.75Table 5: Altitude deratingfactorsReferencesAavid Engineering, Inc., EDS #117, InterfaceMaterials, January 1992.R.A. Wirtz, W. Chen, and R. Zhou, Effect of FlowBypass on the Performance of Longitudinal Fin Heat Sinks, ASME Journal ofElectronic Packaging",Vol.~116,pp.~206-211,1994.S. Lee, Optimum Design and Selection of Heat Sinks,Proceedings of 11th IEEE Semi-Therm Symposium, pp. 48-54, 1995.S. Song, S. Lee, and V. Au, Closed Form Equation forThermal Constriction/Spreading Resistances with Variable Resistance BoundaryCondition, Proceedings of the 1994 IEPS Technical Conference, pp. 111-121,1994.RELATED ARTICLESFlash Diffusivity Method: A Survey Of CapabilitiesThe development, specification, and quality control of materials used in electronics packaging and thermal management often require the measurement of thermophysi
What happens at a crime scene?
Lets start with the prints!26105 PROCEDURE - CRIME SCENE FINGER MARKCOMPARISON & SPECULATIVE SEARCHINGVersion: 7 Last Updated: 09/07/09 Review Date: 09/07/12ECHR Potential Equality Impact Assessment: Low1. About This Procedure1.1.Finger marks recovered from crime scenes or developed /photographed by the Chemical Treatment Unit are submitted to theFingerprint Bureau. This procedure outlines services available toinvestigating officers from the Fingerprint Bureau and how theyshould go about using those services.2. Risk Assessments / Health & Safety Considerations2.1.Normal health and safety considerations apply.3. Procedure3.1. General3.1.1. Finger marks will only be accepted at the Fingerprint Bureau ifan occurrence number, or an explanation as to why anoccurrence number is not given, is supplied.3.1.2 Where finger marks are received at the Fingerprint Bureau andthe occurrence is shown as detected on the RecordsManagement System (RMS), no work will be undertaken as amatter of course. The Investigating Officer will be advised thatno action will be taken unless they specifically request it. Suchrequests should be sent to the Fingerprint Bureau via theappropriate occurrence on RMS.3.2. Suspect(s) Nominated For Comparison3.2.1 Officers should be aware that Fingerprint examination is a timeintensive process and that submission of speculative nominated'suspects', not supported by strong intelligence, has a negativeimpact on the ability of Bureau to provide an effective service toinvestigators.26105 PROCEDURE - CRIME SCENE FINGER MARKCOMPARISON & SPECULATIVE SEARCHING3.2.2 Officers must use an intelligence led approach to nominatingsuspects for comparison against crime scene finger marks. Thebelow should be used by officers as guidelines when nominatingsuspects:a) suspect stopped in the vicinity of the crime and informationrecorded on C12;b) suspect sighted in vicinity of crime and recorded on anintelligence log;c) provenanced intelligence log stating suspect is responsiblefor crime;d) suspect previously arrested for crime at same address /immediate vicinity;e) crimes either linked forensically or by a defined MO.3.2.3 Officers can request the comparison of suspect(s) fingerprintsagainst crime scene finger marks by sending a task to theFingerprint Bureau via the appropriate occurrence on RMS,stating:a) the Scientific Services Department reference, if known,otherwise the occurence number;b) the full name, date of birth and Criminal Records Office(CRO) number of the suspect(s) to be compared;c) the provenance / reason for the nomination / request.3.2.4 Fingerprint Examiners arrange and compare finger marks in ahierarchical order of apparent evidential value (for example,finger marks recovered from the inside of a stolen vehicle willbe compared before those from the outside). Once a fingermark has been identified to an individual, comparison work willcease. The fact that other finger mark(s) may remainunexamined will be stated on an Identification Notificationissued by the Fingerprint Bureau.3.2.5 This serves as 'primary disclosure' under theCriminal Procedure and Investigations Act (CPIA) and it is theresponsibility of the Investigating Officer to inform theFingerprint Bureau of any other work that they require to beundertaken, e.g. the examination of other finger marks againstother suspects etc.26105 PROCEDURE - CRIME SCENE FINGER MARKCOMPARISON & SPECULATIVE SEARCHING3.3 Speculative Computerised Searching (AutomatedFingerprint Identification System - AFIS)3.3.1 Finger marks suitable for speculative searching on AFIS will becompared against elimination (aggrieved, legitimate access,witnesses) fingerprints, if supplied, and also the fingerprints ofany nominated suspect(s).3.3.2 Any suitable marks which remain 'unidentified' after this processwill be speculatively searched on AFIS. There is no need for theInvestigating Officer to request that this is done.3.4 Resulting3.4.1 If finger mark(s) are 'identified' to an individual as a result ofeither AFIS searching or suspect comparison, after appropriateverification the Bureau will advise the Forensic Intelligence Unit,who will record this on RMS and pass the information to the IMUfor the appropriate OCU.3.4.2 Negative or inconclusive suspect comparisons will be resulted byBureau Staff directly to RMS.3.5 Terminology3.5.1 The Fingerprint Bureau uses the terminology below whenanalysing finger / palm marks ("friction ridge detail") fromcrime scenes. These terms are applied beforeany comparisonsare undertaken and indicate the quality / potential of the crimescene impression(s).a) AFIS - Sufficient degree of friction ridge detail present forcomparison and identification purposes. Also suitable forspeculative searching on an Automated FingerprintIdentification System (AFIS).b) SUFF - Sufficient degree of friction ridge detail present forcomparison and identification purposes. Not suitable forspeculative searching on an Automated FingerprintIdentification System (AFIS).c) FEPO (For Exclusion Purposes Only) - Sufficient degree offriction ridge detail present for comparison purposes,however insufficient for identification purposes. It may bepossible to compare such impressions against those on afingerprint form and exclude the possibility that they were26105 PROCEDURE - CRIME SCENE FINGER MARKCOMPARISON & SPECULATIVE SEARCHINGmade by that person. The only possible results from acomparison will be either NOT IDENTIFIEDorINCONCLUSIVE (see below). As such, marks analysed asFEPO are not compared routinely, but only upon specificrequest by the investigating officer.d) INS - Insufficient degree of friction ridge detail present forcomparison purposes. The finger / palm marks from thecrime scene contain too little detail to be of any use.3.5.2 To assist officers in their investigation, Bureau Staff also use theabove terminology to post a "Status" working sheet to RMS foreach submission received from Scenes of Crime or the ChemicalTreatment Unit. Officers should be aware that the "Status" iseffectively indicative of the "best" impression within eachsubmission and, therefore, impressions of lower standard /potential may well also be present.3.5.3 The Fingerprint Bureau uses the following terminology whenresulting the comparison of finger / palm marks from a crimescene against impressions on a fingerprint form. These termsare applied to crime scene marks after they have beencompared and so are the "result" for the person whose printshave been compared:a) IDENTIFIED - The same person made the finger / palmimpression on the fingerprint form and the mark from thecrime scene.b) NOT IDENTIFIED - The person who made the finger /palm impression on the fingerprint form is not the personwho made the finger / palm mark(s) from the crime scene.c) INCONCLUSIVE - The finger / palm mark(s) from thecrime scene may or may not have been made by the personwho made the finger / palm impression on the fingerprintform. It is not possible to give a definitive positive ornegative result.d) Unable to make comparison due to the poor quality of thefingerprint form. Some impressions on fingerprint forms arenot suitable for comparison. Results from the FingerprintBureau will make it clear if this applies.3.6 Elimination Fingerprints (Aggrieved, Legitimate Access,Witnesses)3.6.1 Officers are requested to obtain elimination fingerprints,wherever practicable, and submit them to the Fingerprint26105 PROCEDURE - CRIME SCENE FINGER MARKCOMPARISON & SPECULATIVE SEARCHINGBureau to prevent unnecessary AFIS searching and / orcomparison of non-offenders finger marks. See 26104Procedure - Taking and Submitting Fingerprints, Section 3.7.3.7 Fingerprint Identifications3.7.1 Full details of how officers should deal with fingerprintidentifications are set out in FPP 26116 Dealing with FingerprintIdentifications3.7.2 Specifically, FPP 26116 includes advice on interview strategy(Section 3.4) and on the confirmation of identifications afterarrest using the evidential fingerprints (Section 3.5)4 Roles And Responsibilities4.1 The Officer shall:a) provenance all suspect nomination requests;b) where practicable, obtain and submit elimination fingerprintsto the Fingerprint Bureau.4.2 Fingerprint Bureau Staff are responsible for undertaking comparisonsagainst crime scene finger marks, speculative computer (AFIS)searching and liasing with the Officer as necessary.5 Administration5.1 Investigating Officers should use RMS tasking for all requests and /or suspect nominations.5.2 The Fingerprint Bureau will strive to undertake crime scene fingermark comparisons and / or speculative computer (AFIS) searchingwithin the timescales stated in 26100 Policy - Scientific Services.6 Monitoring / Evaluation6.1 Monitoring the Bureau's performance against the Service LevelAgreement standards for crime scene mark processing set out in26100 Policy - Scientific Services is the responsibility of theSupervisory Fingerprint Officers.6.2 Evaluation of the Fingerprint Bureau's performance is undertaken bythe Scientific Services Support Units Manager.26105 PROCEDURE - CRIME SCENE FINGER MARKCOMPARISON & SPECULATIVE SEARCHING7 Review7.1 An annual review of this procedure is anticipated to ensure currencyand accuracy of the instructions provided.8 Other Linked Procedures, Policies And InformationSources8.1 26100 Policy - Scientific Services8.2 26116 Procedure - Dealing with Fingerprint Identifications8.3 26106 Procedure - Requesting Fingerprint Evidence8.4 Scientific Services Department Internal Procedure ISO/03:Processing Fingerprint Case Submissions (available from FingerprintBureau)8.5 Contact Fingerprint Bureau: 71-1162 or 71-2055.Origin: Scientific Services
