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The principle storage molecule for glucose in plants is starch . The principle storage molecule for glucose in animal cells is glycogen.
Glycolysis is a 10 step enzymatically catalyzed reaction which splits up a glucose molecule into two molecules of pyruvate. The process of glycolysis can occur in absence of oxygen. A net yield of 2 ATP is obtained at the end of gylcolysis for every molecule of glucose oxidized.
3 ATP per NADH and 2 ATP per FADH2 through oxidative phosphyrolation in mitochondria
One glucose molecule is made up of 24 atoms. C6 H12 O6
carbon atoms forms the backbone of glucose molecule
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The sugar molecule - glucose - is made in the chloroplasts of photosynthetic plants.
In substrate level phosphorylation, the ADP is phosphorylated directly by the transfer of phosphate group from substrate. If we consider glucose, then we get four substrate level phosphorylated ATPs, net gain of two in glycolysis and other two are formed when the two pyruvate molecules formed after glycolysis enter the TCA cycle.
The net gain of ATP from glycolysis is 2 molecules of ATP.
2
Glucose
Glucose.