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Because there is no atmosphere, no erosion has taken place, so lunar rocks are the same today as they were when they (and the Moon) were formed.


Also to what this other person wrote:
By knowing the rate of cratering, scientists are able to use the number of craters on the surface of any body to estimate how old its surface is-- without having to bring back rock samples. The lunar rocks brought back during the Apollo missions were found to be about 4.6 billion years old. Because these rocks have hardly changed since they formed, we know the solar system itself is about 4.6 billion years old.

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Q: How does knowing the age of a lunar rock help astronomers estimate the age of the surface of a planet with no atmosphere?
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