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The tiles are expensive to make and maintain. They are designed for and installed in very high heat areas that are encountered during reentry. The nose cap and wing leading edges see the highest heat and are made of reinforced carbon carbon. The black tiles see the next highest amount of heat followed by the white tiles. Both of these are made of silica with a ceramic coating. The sidewalls of the fuselage see only moderate heat and are flexible insulation blankets, made of quartz and silica. Finally, the lowest heat areas are the tops of the wings and they are simply nomex felt coated with RTV, called FRSI or felt reusable surface insulation. The entire exterior of the orbiter is glued to the structure using red RTV. Generally speaking, the lower heat a type of thermal protection sees, the lower the cost of making and maintaining it.

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Why is black pannels use on the space shuttle?

They are thermal heat protection tiles. They help the Space Shuttle withstand 3,000+ F during reentry.


What material is used for the outer layer of a space shuttle?

The outer layer of a space shuttle is typically made of reinforced carbon-carbon and thermal protection tiles. The reinforced carbon-carbon helps protect the shuttle from high temperatures during re-entry, while the thermal protection tiles insulate the shuttle from the intense heat of atmospheric friction.


Temperature where space shuttle of a space shuttle flies in orbit?

The exterior of a space shuttle in orbit can experience extreme temperatures that range from about -250°F in the shade to over 250°F in the sun. This is due to the vacuum of space and the unfiltered exposure to the intense solar radiation. As a result, the shuttle's thermal protection system is critical for managing these temperature differentials and keeping the internal systems safe.


Which part of a space shuttle orbits the Earth?

The entire space shuttle orbits the Earth, not just a specific part. The shuttle moves around the Earth in a controlled manner, following a specific trajectory set by its thrusters and guidance systems.


How long does it take for the space shuttle to cool down after reentry and landing?

It typically takes a few hours for the space shuttle to cool down after reentry and landing. The shuttle's thermal protection system keeps it insulated from the intense heat of reentry, and once on the ground, the heat dissipates gradually. Cooling fans and thermal protection blankets help speed up the process.

Related Questions

What matriel is need to built space shuttle?

thermal insulation materials that were used on the space shuttle


Why is black pannels use on the space shuttle?

They are thermal heat protection tiles. They help the Space Shuttle withstand 3,000+ F during reentry.


How the space shuttle protects it's astrounts?

By it's Thermal Heat Protection Tiles.


What do firefighters use that were used first by astronauts to check heat in the space shuttle?

A thermal imaging camera.


Which of the first USspace shuttle?

The Space Shuttle Columbia was the first US space shuttle. Columbia took its maiden voyage in 1981. In 2003, Columbia was destroyed during re-entry, which resulted in the death of its entire crew.


Why is reinforced polycarbonate used for space shuttle windows?

It's actually not used in space shuttle windows. Aluminum and polycarbonate have very different thermal expansion rates so the polycarbonate windows would crack as they cool off when the space shuttle goes accross the dark side of the earth.


What material is used for the outer layer of a space shuttle?

The outer layer of a space shuttle is typically made of reinforced carbon-carbon and thermal protection tiles. The reinforced carbon-carbon helps protect the shuttle from high temperatures during re-entry, while the thermal protection tiles insulate the shuttle from the intense heat of atmospheric friction.


What space shuttle is currently awiating its mission to space?

None beacuse NASA said that the space shuttles were gas guzzlers and canceled the entire program.


Temperature where space shuttle of a space shuttle flies in orbit?

The exterior of a space shuttle in orbit can experience extreme temperatures that range from about -250°F in the shade to over 250°F in the sun. This is due to the vacuum of space and the unfiltered exposure to the intense solar radiation. As a result, the shuttle's thermal protection system is critical for managing these temperature differentials and keeping the internal systems safe.


Which part of a space shuttle orbits the Earth?

The entire space shuttle orbits the Earth, not just a specific part. The shuttle moves around the Earth in a controlled manner, following a specific trajectory set by its thrusters and guidance systems.


What is a thermal barrier?

A thermal barrier is any protective covering or barrier which inhibits the transfer of heat. For example the space shuttle used a thermal barrier to prevent the astronauts from burning to death when entering the earth atmosphere during re-entry. The thermal barrier reduced the heat caused by the friction of the air passing over the spacecraft to acceptable levels. Without it the shuttle would have burn up and disintegrate. The failure of the thermal barrier was the reason that the Space Shuttle Columbia burned up during re-entry on February 1, 2003.


How long does it take for the space shuttle to cool down after reentry and landing?

It typically takes a few hours for the space shuttle to cool down after reentry and landing. The shuttle's thermal protection system keeps it insulated from the intense heat of reentry, and once on the ground, the heat dissipates gradually. Cooling fans and thermal protection blankets help speed up the process.