i am kuldeep b. shukla.this is my ans:
Comparison of Waveguide and Transmission Line Characteristics
Transmission line
• Two or more conductors
s eparated by some insulating
medium (two-wi r e, coaxi al ,
microstrip, etc.).
• Normal ope rating mode is the
TEM or quasi-TEM mode (can
support TE and TM modes but
the s e mode s a r e ty pic a l l y
undesirable).
• No cutoff frequency for the TEM
mode. Transmission lines can
transmit signals from DC up to
high frequency.
• Significant signal attenuation at
h i g h f re q u e n cies d u e t o
conductor and dielectric losses.
• Small cross-section transmission
lines (like coaxial cables) can
only transmit low power levels
due to the relatively high fields
concentrated at specific locations
within the device (field levels are
limited by dielectric breakdown).
• Large cross-section transmission
lines (like power transmission
lines) can transmit high power
levels.
Waveguide
1. Metal waveguides are typically
one enclosed conductor filled
with an insulating medium
(rectangular, circular) while a
dielectric waveguide consists of
multiple dielectrics.
2.Ope rating modes are TE or TM
modes (cannot support a TEM
mode).
3. Must operate the waveguide at a
frequency above the respective
TE or TM mode cutoff frequency
for that mode to propagate.
4. Lowe r signal attenuation a t high
frequencies than transmission
lines.
5. Metal waveguides can transmit
high powe r levels. The fields of
the propagating wave are spread
more uniformly over a larger
cross-se ctional area than the
small cross-section transmission
line.
6. L arg e cro ss-sectio n (lo w
f r e quency) wavegui de s a r e
impractical due to large size and
high cost.
A transmission line is a structure that forms a path along which energy can be transmitted. Examples include metal wires and coaxial cables, striplines, and optical fibres A waveguide is simply a specific example of transmission line, most commonly used to mean a hollow metal tube along which electromagnetic (or acoustic) waves can travel - in this form they are most commonly used to transmit microwaves.
The type of cable that enables the longest transmission with the lowest loss is called Goubau line, or G-line, for short. This line has far less loss than either coaxial cable or parallel line (twinlead). By using conical shaped "launchers", G-line creates a type of waveguide.
The cutoff wave number is the maximum wave number that can propagate in a waveguide or transmission line without attenuation or loss. Waves with wave numbers higher than the cutoff wave number will be attenuated and cannot propagate effectively. It is an important parameter in the design and analysis of waveguides and transmission lines.
a resistor
Check for a vacuum module on the transmission. If you see a vacuum line between the transmission and engine, disconnect the line and look for transmission fluid inside the line. If you see transmission fluid in the line, replace the vacuum module. It probably has a split or damaged diaphragm inside.
The essential difference between a transmission line and an ordinary network lies in their respective purposes and functions: Transmission Line: Purpose: A transmission line, in the context of telecommunications or electrical engineering, is primarily designed for the efficient long-distance transfer of signals, data, or electrical power from one point to another. Characteristics: Transmission lines are engineered to minimize signal loss, distortion, or power dissipation over extended distances. They often operate at high voltages or frequencies to maintain signal integrity.
Each of the three conductors of an electricity transmission system are termed 'line conductors', and there is a potential difference between each pair, called a 'line voltage'. The conductors themselves carry load currents called 'line currents'.
how to fix a transmission without taking it a part how to fix a transmission line
Think of a river getting fed by streams and creeks. These feeders increase the water flowing in the river like electrical feeders increase the current in the transmission line.
Only if it is a DC transmission line.
If this vehicle has a transmission cooler then it will have one line to the cooler then another for the return line to the transmission.
Standing waves occur on an open transmission line when there is a mismatch between the line impedance and the load impedance. This causes some of the incident wave to reflect back along the line, interfering with the incident wave and creating areas of constructive and destructive interference known as nodes and antinodes. The presence of standing waves can lead to signal distortion and power losses in the transmission line.