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During DNA replication, the structure changes from a 5' to 3' direction because DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing strand. This results in the new strand being synthesized in a 5' to 3' direction.

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7mo ago

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In what direction does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during DNA replication?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.


In what direction does DNA polymerase exclusively travel during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase exclusively travels in the 5' to 3' direction during the process of DNA replication.


What is the direction of DNA replication in terms of the 5' to 3' orientation?

During DNA replication, the direction of synthesis is from the 5' to 3' end of the new strand.


In what direction does DNA polymerase move along the template strand during replication, specifically in the 3' to 5' direction?

During DNA replication, DNA polymerase moves along the template strand in the 3' to 5' direction.


Why does a new DNA strand elongate only in the 5' to 3' direction during replication?

During DNA replication, a new DNA strand elongates only in the 5' to 3' direction because DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing strand. This is due to the structure of the DNA molecule and the way the nucleotides are arranged.


Can DNA polymerase only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication?

Yes, DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.


Why does a new DNA strand elongate only in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication?

During DNA replication, a new DNA strand elongates only in the 5' to 3' direction because DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing strand. This is due to the structure of the DNA molecule and the way the nucleotides are arranged.


In what direction does a DNA molecule split during replication?

A DNA molecule splits in the 5' to 3' direction during replication. Each strand acts as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand.


What does the term "3' and 5'" signify in DNA structure and how does it impact the process of DNA replication?

In DNA structure, the terms "3' and 5'" refer to the carbon atoms in the sugar molecule of each nucleotide. This orientation is important for DNA replication because it dictates the direction in which new nucleotides can be added during the process. DNA replication occurs in a 5' to 3' direction, meaning that new nucleotides are added to the 3' end of the growing DNA strand. This ensures that the genetic information is accurately copied during cell division.


How does DNA polymerase move along the DNA strand, from 3' to 5' direction, during replication?

DNA polymerase moves along the DNA strand in the 3' to 5' direction during replication by adding new nucleotides to the growing strand in a continuous manner. It reads the template strand in the 3' to 5' direction and synthesizes the new strand in the 5' to 3' direction. This process ensures accurate replication of the DNA molecule.


How does topoisomerase affect the DNA strand during DNA replication?

The topoisomerase enzyme uncoils the double helical structure of DNA during its replication to form the replication fork. In eukaryotes both posive and negative supercoils get unbind by topoisomerase I & II respectively.Topoisomerase isomerase unwinds DNA to form replication fork


Is origin of replication or replication fork same?

No, the origin of replication is a specific sequence of DNA where the replication process starts, while the replication fork is the Y-shaped structure formed during DNA replication where the DNA strands are unwound and replicated. The origin of replication initiates the formation of the replication fork.