There is approximately 100-155 fg/cell of protein and ~20 fg/cell of RNA based on Cox, R.A. (2004) Quantitative relationships for specific growth ratios and macromolecular compositions of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) and Escherichia coli B/r: an integrative theoretical approach. Microbiology. 150:1413-26.
As a side, there is also ~4.2 fg/cell of DNA based on Kubitschek, HE and Friedman, MC (1971) Chromosome replication and the division cycle of Escherichia coli B/r. Journal of Bacteriology. 107:95-99.
the textbook said more than 1000 kinds
It's DNA - RNA - protein. DNA encoding a gene is transcribed to mRNA or messenger RNA by RNA polymerase. The RNA is then translated into a protein sequences at the ribosome. tRNA's or transfer RNA's act like a dictionary for the translation. They can recognize a code of three nucleotides (a codon) in the RNA and bring the corresponding amino acid to the right place at the ribosome, where it is ligated to the rest of the protein. A protein is a chain of amino acids. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_dogma
DNA -> RNA -> protein. That simple!
they determine the sequence of amino acids in a protein i think
BBC plays a role in the protein synthesis DNA nucleotides RNA ribosomes. This is part of the body system.
Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to build a protein based upon genetic information within DNA. Transcription is the term used for the construction of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule based on the DNA template. Translation refers to the processes of building a protein based upon the mRNA template.
DNA --> RNA --> Proteins -----------------------------------------That simple.
It's DNA - RNA - protein. DNA encoding a gene is transcribed to mRNA or messenger RNA by RNA polymerase. The RNA is then translated into a protein sequences at the ribosome. tRNA's or transfer RNA's act like a dictionary for the translation. They can recognize a code of three nucleotides (a codon) in the RNA and bring the corresponding amino acid to the right place at the ribosome, where it is ligated to the rest of the protein. A protein is a chain of amino acids. see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_dogma
Protein synthesis
DNA -> RNA -> protein. That simple!
they determine the sequence of amino acids in a protein i think
DNA changes to RNA when the nucleus is going through protein synthesis. in order for your ribosomes to make protein they must copy a portion of your DNA, change it into RNA then translate the RNA into amino acid sequences which come all together to make a protein ...
The exon codes for the opening sequence of DNA for protein synthesis. It is a sequence of nucleotides that code for the RNA to begin transcription of the DNA to RNA protein.
rna protein chains
Dna to Rna to Proteins
DNA and protein
. What are RNA and DNA?
Viruses are pathogens made from RNA or DNA and are encapsulated in a protein shell.