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Exon DNA encodes for the RNA included in the final mRNA transcript that encodes for proteins. Intron DNA is found within exons, but is spliced out as the mRNA molecule is processed.

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What is cut out of RNA molecules?

Introns are cut out of RNA molecules. Extrons are "spliced" together afterwards. Think of a long strand that is white with blue on the ends. The white of the strand is the intron, while the blue color are the extrons. The white color or the "intron" is cut out, and then the two blue strands merge together known as the extrons splicing together.


Which type of cell does not possess introns and extrons and produces polycystronic mRNA?

Prokaryotic cells do not possess introns and exons, and they produce polycistronic mRNA. This mRNA contains multiple coding sequences for different proteins in a single transcript, allowing for the production of several proteins from one gene.


What is the significance of introns and extrons?

Introns are non-coding segments of DNA that are removed during mRNA processing, while exons are coding segments that are spliced together to form the mature mRNA. This process is crucial for generating protein diversity and regulating gene expression. Introns also play a role in evolution by allowing genetic material to be shuffled and recombined.


Does RNA have introns?

Yes, RNA does not have introns.


Do prokaryotic genes have introns?

No, prokaryotic genes do not have introns.


Which part of the DNA molecule contains the genetic information used to make proteins?

The part of the DNA molecule that carries the genetic information is called the gene. It is the basic unit of heredity. The nucleotide base sequence encodes information. The bases of A,T and C,G code for the order of an Amino Acid which are the proteins. These four bases form millions of combinations that code for all the genetic material in a cell. These structures form the rungs of the ladder. DNA contains two different types of genes, known as introns and extrons. Extrons code for protein synthesis, and introns, as far as we can tell, play a role in determining when specific extrons will be expressed (which is to say, when they will actually be used for protein synthesis) and when they will remain dormant. Almost, the 4 types of nucleotides are "read" in groups of 3 to make 1 codon. Other than a start and stop codon, the rest are translated into amino acids. Those acids become proteins which are then made into genes, or cells of some kind.


Are there introns present in prokaryotes?

No, prokaryotes do not have introns in their genetic material.


Do prokaryotes have introns in their genetic material?

No, prokaryotes do not have introns in their genetic material.


Does bacteria have introns in their genetic material?

No, bacteria do not have introns in their genetic material.


When was Introns - album - created?

Introns - album - was created on 2006-03-13.


Which of these statements does not describe introns?

Non-expressed


Why do introns exist in the genetic code?

Introns exist in the genetic code to allow for alternative splicing, which enables a single gene to produce multiple proteins with different functions. This increases the diversity and complexity of gene expression in organisms.