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When the pH is not at its optimum, then the differing pHs will disrupt the bonding between the R groups of the amino acid. This will change its shape, altering the shape of the activation site. Within an acceptable pH range, the enzyme will continue to function but since the shape of the activation site has been slightly altered, the reactions won't be able to proceed as quickly as they could at the optimum pH. The further away from the optimum pH, the more the shape of the activation site will change. Eventually, the substrate won't fit into the activation site and the reaction will stop.

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14y ago

When the pH is not at its optimum, then the differing pHs will disrupt the bonding between the R groups of the amino acid. This will change its shape, altering the shape of the activation site. Within an acceptable pH range, the enzyme will continue to function but since the shape of the activation site has been slightly altered, the reactions won't be able to proceed as quickly as they could at the optimum pH. The further away from the optimum pH, the more the shape of the activation site will change. Eventually, the substrate won't fit into the activation site and the reaction will stop.
Source: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_happens_to_catechol_oxidase_when_pH_is_on_either_side_of_the_optimum







In other words the enzyme denatures.

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Q: What happens to catechol oxidase when pH is on either side of the optimum?
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Explain what happens to catechol oxidase when the pH is on either side of the optimum?

When the pH is not at its optimum, then the differing pHs will disrupt the bonding between the R groups of the amino acid. This will change its shape, altering the shape of the activation site. Within an acceptable pH range, the enzyme will continue to function but since the shape of the activation site has been slightly altered, the reactions won't be able to proceed as quickly as they could at the optimum pH. The further away from the optimum pH, the more the shape of the activation site will change. Eventually, the substrate won't fit into the activation site and the reaction will stop.


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