I think you mean translocation between chromosomes 13 and 14.
Transfiguration is a type of magic taught at Hogwarts School of Wizardry or, on a far more profound level, can also refer to the episode in the life of Christ where he appears before the disciples radiating light.
Look up "Robertson Translocation".
Deletions are a loss of all or part of a chromosome. Duplications produce extra copies of parts of a chromosome. Inversions reverse the direction of parts of a chromosome. Translocations occur when part of one chromosome breaks off and attaches to another.
the sequence of bases
Well in eukaryotic cells each chromosome has a telomere on each end (to prevent it from unraveling), but I'm not 100% certain that these telomeres are identical although they contain very long repetitions of the same nucleotides. But in bacteria the chromosome is ring shaped and is all genes (there are no noncoding sequences, e.g. centromeres, telomeres, introns, pseudogenes, transposons) so there are no identical parts.
This answer will discuss the parts of a eukaryotic chromosome. Chromosomes consist of highly condensed DNA also called chromatin. The chromatin is organized into two arms: the shorter p arm and the longer q arm. Each chromosome contains a highly condensed region that separates the arms of the chromosome. This condensed region is called the centromere. The terminal ends of the chromosome are called telomere.
The chromosomes are lot bigger in size than the genes. The genetic material in packed into genes and then genes are expressed or located on the chromosomes. The chromosome and the genes are very important structures in the study of the genetic and must be carefully studied.
Children born without parts of chromosome 16 can have problems with growth disorders and anomalies with the head, face and internal organs.
alleles
Telomere - The ends of the chromosome. Centromere - The primary constriction of the chromosome. Chromatid - A single molecule of DNA. The centromere also divides the chromosome into a short arm (p) and a long arm (q).
Deletions are a loss of all or part of a chromosome. Duplications produce extra copies of parts of a chromosome. Inversions reverse the direction of parts of a chromosome. Translocations occur when part of one chromosome breaks off and attaches to another.
The Centromere
Centromere.
the mitochondria
The parts of a chromosome that control inherited traits is referred to as genes. There are many types of inherited traits, some visible while the others are invisible,
An exchange of chromosome segments is called a translocation. In genetics, it refers to a chromosome abnormality caused by rearrangement of parts between nonhomologous chromosomes.
chromatid
There is the xiphoid process (a small piece of cartilage at the base of your sternum)XX chromosome...orXY chromosome:)
Translocation is when nonhomologous chromosomes exchange segments, like when chromosome 1 exchanges parts with chromosome 5. Inversion is when broken segments of the chromosome is inserted backwards.