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RNA polymerase, nucleus, ribosomes, and DNA

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Which nucleic acid molecules are involved in transcription but NOT translation in the synthesis of a particular polypeptide?

mRNA molecules are involved in transcription but not translation. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis during translation.


Is tRNA involved in transcription?

tRNA is not directly involved in transcription. tRNA is responsible for transferring amino acids to the ribosome during translation, where it helps in the assembly of the polypeptide chain based on the mRNA sequence. Transcription is the process of synthesizing mRNA from DNA.


Which of these pairs identifies two step directly involved in making a protein?

Transcription and translation are the two steps directly involved in making a protein. Transcription is the process of converting DNA into mRNA, while translation is the process of decoding mRNA to build a protein using amino acids.


What are 3 process involved in the central dogma?

The three processes involved in the central dogma of molecular biology are DNA replication, transcription, and translation. DNA replication involves creating an identical copy of the DNA molecule. Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA. Translation is the process of decoding the RNA sequence to build a protein.


Translation is to protein as transcription is to?

Translation is to protein as transcription is to RNA. Transcription is the process by which RNA is synthesized from DNA, while translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized from RNA.

Related Questions

Which nucleic acid molecules are involved in transcription but NOT translation in the synthesis of a particular polypeptide?

mRNA molecules are involved in transcription but not translation. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis during translation.


How is DNA replication affected by a lack of mRNA?

Not at all. mRNA is not involved in DNA replication as it is involved in transcription and translation.


What are two parts of protein synthesis?

transcription and translation


Is tRNA involved in transcription?

tRNA is not directly involved in transcription. tRNA is responsible for transferring amino acids to the ribosome during translation, where it helps in the assembly of the polypeptide chain based on the mRNA sequence. Transcription is the process of synthesizing mRNA from DNA.


What Is the process that takes place when proteins are made from the instructions of messenger RNA.?

Translation, it takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell over several different organelles (cell organs) It involves RNA (m,t,r),and its called Transcription.


Which of these pairs identifies two step directly involved in making a protein?

Transcription and translation are the two steps directly involved in making a protein. Transcription is the process of converting DNA into mRNA, while translation is the process of decoding mRNA to build a protein using amino acids.


What are 3 process involved in the central dogma?

The three processes involved in the central dogma of molecular biology are DNA replication, transcription, and translation. DNA replication involves creating an identical copy of the DNA molecule. Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA. Translation is the process of decoding the RNA sequence to build a protein.


Regulatory proteins can exert ther effects when before transcription during transcription after transcription during translation or all of these?

during translation


Translation is to protein as transcription is to?

Translation is to protein as transcription is to RNA. Transcription is the process by which RNA is synthesized from DNA, while translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized from RNA.


Where in the cell do translation and transcription take place?

In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the nucleus from which the transcript it transported to the cytoplasm where translation occurs. In prokaryotic cells, transcription and translation both take place in the cytoplasm.


Two processes involved in using DNA to make proteins?

Transcription is the process where a segment of DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA). Translation is the process where the mRNA is read by ribosomes to assemble amino acids into a specific protein based on the genetic code.


Are ribsomes directly involved in transcription?

Ribosomes are not directly involved in transcription; they play a key role in translation, the process of synthesizing proteins from mRNA. Transcription occurs in the nucleus, where DNA is converted into mRNA by RNA polymerase. Once mRNA is synthesized, it is transported to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where ribosomes read the mRNA sequence to build proteins.