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What substance is found in all amino acids but not in monosaccharides?
Nitrogen is found in all amino acids but not in monosaccharides.
What functional group found in amino acids is absent from monosaccharides polysaccharides fatty acids and glycerol?
The amino group (-NH2) found in amino acids is absent in monosaccharides, polysaccharides, fatty acids, and glycerol. The absence of this group is attributed to the structural differences and functions of these biomolecules.
Proteins are digested to their building blocks which are called?
peptides which are constructed from amino-acids
Why are amino acids called amino acids?
Amino acids are called amino acids because they contain an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH) in their chemical structure. These two functional groups are essential for the formation of proteins and are characteristic of all amino acids.
What monomers make up protiens?
amino acid
What substance is found in all amino acids but not in monosaccharides?
Nitrogen is found in all amino acids but not in monosaccharides.
To which biomolecule group do fatty acids monosaccharides amino acids and nucleotides belong?
Fatty acids and monosaccharides belong to the biomolecule group Proteins and Amino Acids.
What functional group found in amino acids is absent from monosaccharides polysaccharides fatty acids and glycerol?
The amino group (-NH2) found in amino acids is absent in monosaccharides, polysaccharides, fatty acids, and glycerol. The absence of this group is attributed to the structural differences and functions of these biomolecules.
What are the monomers that make up proteins and nucleic acids?
Monosaccharides, amino acids, nucleotides
Are amino acids monomers of disaccharides?
No, amino acids are not monomers of disaccharides. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, while monosaccharides are the monomers that make up disaccharides. Disaccharides are formed when two monosaccharides are joined together through a glycosidic linkage.
What is the polymer and monomer for the macromolecules?
For carbohydrates they are monosaccharides. For proteins,amino acids. For lipids glycerol and fatty acids. For nucleic acids nucleotides.
Which functional group is present in amino acids but not in monosaccarides?
The functional group present in amino acids but not in monosaccharides is the amino group (-NH₂). Amino acids contain both an amino group and a carboxyl group (-COOH), while monosaccharides primarily contain hydroxyl groups (-OH) and a carbonyl group (aldehyde or ketone). This distinction is key in differentiating between the structures and functions of these two types of biomolecules.
What is the similarities detween monosaccharide and amino acid?
Monosaccharides and amino acids are both fundamental building blocks of larger biological molecules; monosaccharides combine to form polysaccharides, while amino acids link to create proteins. They both contain functional groups that contribute to their chemical properties—monosaccharides have hydroxyl groups, whereas amino acids contain both amino and carboxyl groups. Additionally, both are involved in energy metabolism and play crucial roles in cellular processes. Their structures can vary significantly, but both are essential for life.
What makes protein lipid and carbohydrates?
Carbohydrates are made of monosaccharides, lipids are made of glycerol and fatty acids, and proteins are made of amino acids.
What is the relationship between monosaccharides amino acids and nucleotides?
Monosaccharides, amino acids, and nucleotides are the building blocks of essential biomolecules in living organisms. Monosaccharides, like glucose, are simple sugars that serve as energy sources and structural components in carbohydrates. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, which perform a vast array of functions in the body. Nucleotides, which make up nucleic acids like DNA and RNA, are involved in storing and transmitting genetic information and are also involved in energy transfer through molecules like ATP.
Carbohydrates are to monosaccharides as proteins are to amino acids?
Carbohydrates are made up of monosaccharides, which are the building blocks of carbohydrates. Similarly, proteins are composed of amino acids, which are the basic units of proteins. Both carbohydrates and proteins are macromolecules built by linking their respective monomeric units together in specific ways.
Monomers of all four macromolecules?
Carboyhydrate: monosaccharideProteins: amino acidNucleic acid: nucleotideLipid: triglyceride
