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What is the compound that forms the backbone of triglycerides?
The compound that forms the backbone of triglycerides is glycerol. Glycerol molecules are esterified with three fatty acids to form triglycerides through dehydration synthesis.
Is glycerol miscible in water?
Yes, glycerol is miscible in water. This means that glycerol can be mixed with water in any proportion to form a homogeneous solution. Glycerol is a hygroscopic compound that readily forms hydrogen bonds with water molecules, allowing it to dissolve easily in water.
What smaller molecules are fats made up of?
Fats are made up of smaller molecules called fatty acids and glycerol. Fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxylic acid group at one end, while glycerol is a three-carbon alcohol that forms the backbone of triglycerides, the main type of fat in our bodies.
What do fatty acids attach to in a triglyceride?
They attach, via ester bonds, to the glycerol (glycerine) backbone.
What are the three molecules attached to glycerol molecules?
The three molecules attached to a glycerol molecule are fatty acids. These fatty acids form lipid molecules such as triglycerides, phospholipids, or waxes depending on the type and arrangement of the fatty acids bonded to the glycerol backbone.
What is the compound that forms the backbone of triglycerides?
The compound that forms the backbone of triglycerides is glycerol. Glycerol molecules are esterified with three fatty acids to form triglycerides through dehydration synthesis.
Is glycerol miscible in water?
Yes, glycerol is miscible in water. This means that glycerol can be mixed with water in any proportion to form a homogeneous solution. Glycerol is a hygroscopic compound that readily forms hydrogen bonds with water molecules, allowing it to dissolve easily in water.
What smaller molecules are fats made up of?
Fats are made up of smaller molecules called fatty acids and glycerol. Fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxylic acid group at one end, while glycerol is a three-carbon alcohol that forms the backbone of triglycerides, the main type of fat in our bodies.
What do fatty acids attach to in a triglyceride?
They attach, via ester bonds, to the glycerol (glycerine) backbone.
What are the molecular units of fat molecules?
Fatty acid molecules and glycerol molecules.
Triglycerides are molecules consisting of one 3-carbon compound called?
A glycerol molecule and three fatty acid molecules.
What are the three molecules attached to glycerol molecules?
The three molecules attached to a glycerol molecule are fatty acids. These fatty acids form lipid molecules such as triglycerides, phospholipids, or waxes depending on the type and arrangement of the fatty acids bonded to the glycerol backbone.
In the triglyceride molecule what are three molecules attached to the glycerol molecule?
Fatty acids (apex)
Do molecules join to form fat in amino acids?
No, fat molecules are not formed by joining amino acids. Fats are made up of fatty acids and glycerol molecules, while amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. The process of joining fatty acids and glycerol forms a fat molecule through a process known as esterification.
Does glycerol make up fat?
Yes, glycerol is a component of fat molecules known as triglycerides. Triglycerides consist of a glycerol molecule attached to three fatty acid molecules. Glycerol provides the backbone structure for storing and transporting fats in the body.
A diglyceride contains how many molecules of glycerol?
one
What molecules are attached to the glycerol molecule?
fatty acids
