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Democritus proposed that matter is made up of indivisible particles called atoms, which differ in shape and size. Aristotle, on the other hand, believed in four elements (earth, water, air, fire) and did not support the idea of indivisible particles. Later scientists built on Democritus's concept by discovering the structure of the atom, including subatomic particles and the existence of a nucleus.

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How did aristotle's view of matter differ from those of Democritus and Leucippus?

Aristotle saw matter as continuous and infinitely divisible, while Democritus and Leucippus believed that matter was composed of indivisible particles called atoms. Aristotle's theory focused on the idea of substances possessing specific qualities, while Democritus and Leucippus emphasized the concept of atoms moving in empty space.


Who was the greek philosopher who made a mental model of the Atom?

Democritus was the Greek philosopher who made a mental model of the atom. He said that atoms composed everything and were physically but not geometrically indivisible. Between the atoms there is empty space. They always will have been, and will be in motion and are indestructible. Different atoms differ in size and shape.


Who is the Greek philosopher invented the word atom?

The Greek philosopher who is credited with introducing the concept of "atom" is Democritus. He proposed that matter is composed of indivisible particles called atoms, which differ in shape and size, and are constantly in motion. This idea laid the foundation for modern atomic theory.


What scientist said that matter can not be divided into smaller pieces?

Democritus in 400BC came up with the theory of the atom. His theories were not excepted until the 17th century. John Dalton then explained the atomic theory of matter: 1. All elements are made of atoms. 2. All atoms of the same element are identical, but differ from any atoms of a different element. 3. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed. 4. Atoms of different elements combine in simple whole number ratios. 5. Atoms can be combined, separated, or rearranged.


How did the development of the earliest idea about atoms differ from the later work of scientists?

The earliest idea about atoms, proposed by ancient Greek philosophers like Democritus, was based on philosophical reasoning and did not involve empirical evidence. In contrast, later scientists like Dalton and Thomson developed atomic theory based on experimental observations, such as the laws of chemical reactions and the discovery of subatomic particles. This shift from abstract philosophy to empirical observation marked a significant change in the approach to understanding atoms.

Related Questions

How did Aristotle's idea of matter differ from that of scientists?

Aristotle believed matter was continuous and unchanging, while scientists view matter as composed of discrete particles and subject to change. Aristotle's concept of matter lacked the atomic nature described by scientists later on.


Who are democritus and Aristotle and how did they differ in their beliefs and matter?

Democritus was a Greek philosopher who proposed the concept of atomism, suggesting that all matter is made up of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms. Aristotle, on the other hand, believed in a continuous, infinite and indivisible substance called "hyle." Democritus's atomism focused on the idea of empty space between atoms and their constant motion, while Aristotle's view emphasized the qualities and elements that composed matter.


How did aristotle's view of matter differ from those of Democritus and Leucippus?

Aristotle saw matter as continuous and infinitely divisible, while Democritus and Leucippus believed that matter was composed of indivisible particles called atoms. Aristotle's theory focused on the idea of substances possessing specific qualities, while Democritus and Leucippus emphasized the concept of atoms moving in empty space.


How did Aristotle idea of matter differ from that of scientists?

Aristotle believed that matter was continuous and lacked empty spaces, while scientists today understand matter to be composed of atoms and molecules with spaces between them. Additionally, Aristotle viewed matter as having inherent qualities and tendencies, whereas modern science explains matter in terms of interactions between fundamental particles governed by physical laws.


How did Aristotle's idea of matter differ from that of scientist?

Aristotle viewed matter as possessing inherent qualities and characteristics that determined its natural behavior, while scientists see matter as composed of fundamental particles with specific properties that interact based on physical laws and forces. Aristotle's view was more qualitative and subjective, while the scientific understanding is more quantitative and objective.


How did scientific method differ from the method of Aristotle?

It relied on experimentation and reason, not rhetoric.


How did aristotles idea of matter differ from that of scientists?

Aristotle's idea of matter was based on a qualitative understanding where matter had inherent properties. In contrast, modern scientists view matter as composed of fundamental particles (atoms, subatomic particles) and focus on quantitative measurements and empirical evidence to describe matter's properties and behavior.


How does modern classification systems differ from the systems used by Aristotle and Linnaeus?

All of the above~!


Does Aristotle's model differ from others?

Yes, Aristotle's model of the universe does differ from other models, such as the Ptolemaic or Copernican systems. Aristotle proposed that the Earth was the center of the universe and surrounded by concentric spheres, with the outermost sphere containing the fixed stars. This geocentric model was later replaced by heliocentric models proposed by Copernicus and Galileo.


How did Aristotle idea of government differ from Plato's?

Plato looked for the ideal government. Aristotle wanted to "consider, not only what form of government is best, but also what is possible and what is easily attainable."


How do scientists and historians differ in their work How are their jobs similar?

Scientists work on different stuff then historians do.


Who was the greek philosopher who made a mental model of the Atom?

Democritus was the Greek philosopher who made a mental model of the atom. He said that atoms composed everything and were physically but not geometrically indivisible. Between the atoms there is empty space. They always will have been, and will be in motion and are indestructible. Different atoms differ in size and shape.