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2.50 g MgBr2 x 1 mole MgBr2/184 g x 2 mole Br/mole MgBr2 = 0.0272 moles Br^-
0.0272 moles Br^- x 6.02x10^23 anions/mole = 1.6x10^22 anions

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โˆ™ 8y ago
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โˆ™ 1mo ago

There are a total of 2 moles of anions in 2.50 g of MgBr2. Each formula unit of MgBr2 contains 2 moles of anions (Br-). The molar mass of MgBr2 is 184.113 g/mol, so 2.50 g is equivalent to 0.0136 moles, and therefore 0.0136 moles * 2 moles = 0.0272 moles of anions.

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Q: How many anions are there in 2.50 g of MgBr2?
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How many anions are there in 3.50 g of MgBr2?

There are 0.021 moles of MgBr2 in 3.50 g. Since MgBr2 contains 2 bromide ions per formula unit, there are 0.042 moles of Br- ions. So, there are 0.042 * 6.022 x 10^23 = 2.53 x 10^22 Br- ions in 3.50 g of MgBr2.


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To find the number of moles of anions in 37.4 g of AlF3, we first need to calculate the molar mass of AlF3. Aluminum (Al) has a molar mass of 26.98 g/mol, and fluorine (F) has a molar mass of 19.00 g/mol. So, the molar mass of AlF3 is 26.98 + (3 * 19.00) = 83.98 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of AlF3 in 37.4 g is 37.4 g / 83.98 g/mol = 0.445 moles. Since there are 3 fluoride ions (anions) in each formula unit of AlF3, the number of moles of anions in 37.4 g of AlF3 is 0.445 moles * 3 = 1.34 moles.


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To find the percent composition, first calculate the molar mass of the compound, then divide the mass of each element by the molar mass and multiply by 100 to get the percent composition. The molar mass of MgBr2 is 184.11 g/mol. Percent composition of bromine: (32.0 g Br / 184.11 g) x 100 = 17.38% Percent composition of magnesium: (4.9 g Mg / 184.11 g) x 100 = 2.67%


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