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Complementary base pairs are nucleotide bases in DNA that always bond together in a specific way: adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). An example of complementary base pairs is A-T and C-G.

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What is the complementary base pairing between adenine and thymine in DNA?

Adenine pairs with thymine in DNA through hydrogen bonds, forming a complementary base pair.


What is meant by the term complementary base pairing in genetics?

Complementary base pairing in genetics refers to the specific pairing of nucleotide bases in DNA molecules. Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine. This pairing is essential for DNA replication and the transmission of genetic information.


Which nitrogen base pairs can be found in DNA?

The nitrogen bases found in DNA are adenine (A) which pairs with thymine (T), and guanine (G) which pairs with cytosine (C). These base pairs are essential for the complementary nature of DNA strands.


What are the RNA complementary base pairs and how do they contribute to the process of genetic information transfer?

RNA complementary base pairs are adenine (A) with uracil (U), and cytosine (C) with guanine (G). These base pairs play a crucial role in the process of genetic information transfer by ensuring accurate and faithful replication of the genetic code during transcription and translation. The complementary base pairing allows for the precise copying of the genetic information from DNA to RNA, and then from RNA to proteins, ultimately leading to the synthesis of specific proteins based on the genetic code.


How are complementary nitrogenous bases held together?

Complementary nitrogenous bases are held together by hydrogen bonds. Adenine pairs with thymine (or uracil in RNA) by forming two hydrogen bonds, while cytosine pairs with guanine by forming three hydrogen bonds. These hydrogen bonds provide the necessary stability for the base pairing in DNA and RNA molecules.

Related Questions

What are the complementary base pairs in DNA?

The complementary base pairs in DNA are adenine (A) with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) with guanine (G).


What are the correct complementary base pairs in DNA?

The correct complementary base pairs in DNA are adenine (A) with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) with guanine (G).


What is an example of complementary base paring in DNA?

G (Guanine) pairs with C (Cytosine) A (Adenine) pairs with T (Thymine)


What is CCGTAGGCC?

CCGTAGGCC is a sequence of DNA base pairs. It represents the complementary DNA strand to the original sequence GGCTACGG, where each base pairs with its complementary base (A with T and C with G).


In a DNA molecule what base sequence is complementary to the sequence CGAC?

The base sequence complementary to CGAC in a DNA molecule is GCTG. In DNA, cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G), and adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), so you would replace each base with its complementary counterpart. Therefore, C pairs with G, G pairs with C, A pairs with T, and C pairs with G.


What are complementary base-pairs?

Adrenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T) Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G)


How are base pairing rules and complementary base pairs related?

Base pairing rules dictate that in DNA, adenine pairs with thymine (A-T) and cytosine pairs with guanine (C-G). These pairs are called complementary base pairs because they always bond together due to their specific chemical structures and hydrogen bonding capabilities. Together, these rules ensure the accurate replication and transcription of DNA.


Nucleotides in opposing strands of DNA that bind to each other are called?

Complementary


According to the rules of complementary base pairing a nucleotide containing the base cytosine would pair with a nucleotide containing the base of?

The base cytosine pairs with guanine via three hydrogen bonds. They are complementary base pairs in the DNA double helix.


What are base pairs in biotechnology?

In biotechnology, base pairs refer to the complementary pairing of nitrogenous bases in DNA molecules. Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine. Understanding base pairs is crucial for techniques like PCR and DNA sequencing.


Assume that a section of double-stranded DNA contains 100 base pairs If 40 of the pairs contain base c how many pairs would contain base a?

If there are 40 pairs containing base C, the remaining pairs must contain the complementary base, G. Since each base pair must contain one A and one T (complementary to each other), the number of pairs containing base A would be the same as the number containing base T. Therefore, there would be 60 pairs containing base A.


A gene has the base sequence that starts with TCG GAC CAT CGA a) What would be the complementary DNA strand formed from this DNA ing?

The complementary DNA strand would be AGC CTG GTA GCT. In DNA, adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine. Therefore, the complementary strand is formed by replacing each base with its complementary base.