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Complementary base pairs are nucleotide bases in DNA that always bond together in a specific way: adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). An example of complementary base pairs is A-T and C-G.

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What is the complementary base pairing between adenine and thymine in DNA?

Adenine pairs with thymine in DNA through hydrogen bonds, forming a complementary base pair.


What is meant by the term complementary base pairing in genetics?

Complementary base pairing in genetics refers to the specific pairing of nucleotide bases in DNA molecules. Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine. This pairing is essential for DNA replication and the transmission of genetic information.


Which nitrogen base pairs can be found in DNA?

The nitrogen bases found in DNA are adenine (A) which pairs with thymine (T), and guanine (G) which pairs with cytosine (C). These base pairs are essential for the complementary nature of DNA strands.


What are the RNA complementary base pairs and how do they contribute to the process of genetic information transfer?

RNA complementary base pairs are adenine (A) with uracil (U), and cytosine (C) with guanine (G). These base pairs play a crucial role in the process of genetic information transfer by ensuring accurate and faithful replication of the genetic code during transcription and translation. The complementary base pairing allows for the precise copying of the genetic information from DNA to RNA, and then from RNA to proteins, ultimately leading to the synthesis of specific proteins based on the genetic code.


How are complementary nitrogenous bases held together?

Complementary nitrogenous bases are held together by hydrogen bonds. Adenine pairs with thymine (or uracil in RNA) by forming two hydrogen bonds, while cytosine pairs with guanine by forming three hydrogen bonds. These hydrogen bonds provide the necessary stability for the base pairing in DNA and RNA molecules.

Related Questions

What are the complementary base pairs in DNA?

The complementary base pairs in DNA are adenine (A) with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) with guanine (G).


What are the correct complementary base pairs in DNA?

The correct complementary base pairs in DNA are adenine (A) with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) with guanine (G).


What is an example of complementary base paring in DNA?

G (Guanine) pairs with C (Cytosine) A (Adenine) pairs with T (Thymine)


What is CCGTAGGCC?

CCGTAGGCC is a sequence of DNA base pairs. It represents the complementary DNA strand to the original sequence GGCTACGG, where each base pairs with its complementary base (A with T and C with G).


In a DNA molecule what base sequence is complementary to the sequence CGAC?

The base sequence complementary to CGAC in a DNA molecule is GCTG. In DNA, cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G), and adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), so you would replace each base with its complementary counterpart. Therefore, C pairs with G, G pairs with C, A pairs with T, and C pairs with G.


If the base sequence on a separated DNA strand is CGTAGG what will the base sequence on its complementary strand be?

The base sequence on the complementary DNA strand will be GCATCC. In DNA, adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). Therefore, for each base in the original sequence CGTAGG, the complementary bases are as follows: C pairs with G, G pairs with C, T pairs with A, A pairs with T, G pairs with C, and G pairs with C again.


What are complementary base-pairs?

Adrenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T) Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G)


What is the complementary DNA base sequence for the following bases AACT?

The complementary DNA base sequence for AACT is TTGA. In DNA, adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). Therefore, each base in the original sequence is replaced by its complementary base.


If the strand of DNA were used what would be the complementary DNA produced?

To determine the complementary DNA strand, you would pair each base of the original DNA strand with its corresponding complementary base: adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). For example, if the original strand is ATCG, the complementary strand would be TAGC. This base-pairing rule ensures that the two strands of DNA are complementary, allowing for proper replication and function.


How are base pairing rules and complementary base pairs related?

Base pairing rules dictate that in DNA, adenine pairs with thymine (A-T) and cytosine pairs with guanine (C-G). These pairs are called complementary base pairs because they always bond together due to their specific chemical structures and hydrogen bonding capabilities. Together, these rules ensure the accurate replication and transcription of DNA.


Nucleotides in opposing strands of DNA that bind to each other are called?

Complementary


According to the rules of complementary base pairing a nucleotide containing the base cytosine would pair with a nucleotide containing the base of?

The base cytosine pairs with guanine via three hydrogen bonds. They are complementary base pairs in the DNA double helix.