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Phenol is an acid while sodium hydroxide a base so it is acid base reaction forming the salt sodium phenoxide and water.

C6H5-OH + NaOH = C6H5-ONa + H2O

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What is the balanced equation for the reaction of phenol sodium hydroxide iron chloride?

The balanced equation for the reaction between phenol (C6H5OH), sodium hydroxide (NaOH), and iron(III) chloride (FeCl3) is: C6H5OH + NaOH + FeCl3 → C6H4(OH)Na + FeCl2 + H2O


What happens when phenol treated with sodium borohydride?

When phenol is treated with sodium borohydride, a reduction reaction occurs and the oxygen atom in the hydroxyl group of phenol gets reduced to a hydroxide ion. This reaction usually leads to the formation of cyclohexanol as the main product.


What happens in the reaction between phenol and sodium metal?

In the reaction between phenol and sodium metal, sodium donates an electron to the oxygen atom in the phenol molecule, forming a sodium phenoxide salt and hydrogen gas. This process is a type of redox reaction where the sodium is oxidized and the phenol is reduced.


What is the reaction between sulphamic acid with sodium hydroxide in paracetamol estimation?

In the reaction between sulphamic acid and sodium hydroxide in paracetamol estimation, sulphamic acid reacts with paracetamol to form a colorless solution. The addition of sodium hydroxide then helps to break down the paracetamol into its constituent components, allowing for accurate estimation of the amount present in the solution.


Why phenols are soluble in sodium hydroxide?

Phenols are soluble in sodium hydroxide due to the formation of sodium phenoxide salt when they react with sodium hydroxide. This salt is polar and soluble in polar solvents like water. The phenoxide ion formed can hydrogen bond with water molecules, further enhancing its solubility.

Related Questions

What is the chemical equation of the reaction between phenol and calcium hydroxide?

The reaction between phenol and calcium hydroxide results in the formation of calcium phenolate and water. The chemical equation for this reaction is: C6H5OH (phenol) + Ca(OH)2 (calcium hydroxide) → Ca(C6H5O)2 (calcium phenolate) + H2O (water)


What is the balanced equation for the reaction of phenol sodium hydroxide iron chloride?

The balanced equation for the reaction between phenol (C6H5OH), sodium hydroxide (NaOH), and iron(III) chloride (FeCl3) is: C6H5OH + NaOH + FeCl3 → C6H4(OH)Na + FeCl2 + H2O


What happens when phenol treated with sodium borohydride?

When phenol is treated with sodium borohydride, a reduction reaction occurs and the oxygen atom in the hydroxyl group of phenol gets reduced to a hydroxide ion. This reaction usually leads to the formation of cyclohexanol as the main product.


What happens in the reaction between phenol and sodium metal?

In the reaction between phenol and sodium metal, sodium donates an electron to the oxygen atom in the phenol molecule, forming a sodium phenoxide salt and hydrogen gas. This process is a type of redox reaction where the sodium is oxidized and the phenol is reduced.


What is the reaction between sulphamic acid with sodium hydroxide in paracetamol estimation?

In the reaction between sulphamic acid and sodium hydroxide in paracetamol estimation, sulphamic acid reacts with paracetamol to form a colorless solution. The addition of sodium hydroxide then helps to break down the paracetamol into its constituent components, allowing for accurate estimation of the amount present in the solution.


Why phenols are soluble in sodium hydroxide?

Phenols are soluble in sodium hydroxide due to the formation of sodium phenoxide salt when they react with sodium hydroxide. This salt is polar and soluble in polar solvents like water. The phenoxide ion formed can hydrogen bond with water molecules, further enhancing its solubility.


The major product obtained on interaction of phenol with sodium hydroxide and carbon dioxide is?

The major product obtained from the interaction of phenol with sodium hydroxide and carbon dioxide is sodium phenoxide. This is formed through the reaction between phenol and sodium hydroxide to give sodium phenolate, which further reacts with carbon dioxide to form sodium phenoxide and water.


Balanced equation for the reaction of phenol and sodium carbonate?

There is no reaction between phenol and sodium carbonate


What is the triiodomethane reaction of phenol?

The triiodomethane (iodoform) reaction of phenol involves the conversion of phenol to iodoform in the presence of iodine and sodium hydroxide. The reaction proceeds through oxidation of phenol to benzoic acid, followed by further oxidation and degradation to iodoform. This reaction is commonly used as a test for the presence of a methyl group attached to a phenolic compound.


What is the equation for the reaction between zinc and phenol?

reaction b/w phenol and zinc yield benzene by reduction.


Is phenol soluble in sodium hydroxide?

Yes, phenol is soluble in sodium hydroxide due to the formation of the water-soluble sodium phenolate salt. Phenol reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium phenolate and water.


Chemical reaction between phenol and bromine water?

The reaction between phenol and bromine water results in the substitution of a hydrogen atom on the benzene ring with a bromine atom. This forms bromophenol as the product. The reaction is a bromination reaction and the presence of phenol's hydroxyl group activates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution.