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Some stays around for a while so many polypeptide chains can be run from it, while other mRNA is degraded in the cytosol almost immediately by enzymes designed for the task. Depends on how much protein product is needed in the representation of the particular mRNA.
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During protein synthesis what happens to amino acids?
During protein synthesis, the amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds. This process is carried out by the ribosomes.
What chemical process creates the proteins?
Proteins are produced in all cells by protein synthesis. It requires the mRNA molecule produced from DNA in nucleus. Once it is transported to cytoplasm, ribosomes and tRNA molecules and enzymes will carry out protein synthesis.
Which type(s) of RNA is (are) involved in protein synthesis?
The three main types of RNA directly involved in protein synthesis are messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and transfer RNA (tRNA). The mRNA carries the message from the DNA, which controls all of the cellular activities in a cell. In prokaryotes and eukaryotes, tRNA and rRNA are encoded in the DNA, then copied into long RNA molecules that are cut to release smaller fragments containing the individual mature RNA species.
Carries amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries amino acids from the cell cytoplasm to the ribosomes during the translation phase of protein synthesis. tRNA molecules have an amino acid at one end, and an anticodon at the opposite end, which is specific for a particular amino acid and pairs with its complementary mRNA codon at the ribosome.
What role do amino acids play in protein synthesis?
Protein synthesis is the process of putting amino acids together to form a protein. So it's not a matter of which amino acids are vital. If you are asking which amino acids are vital in the synthesis of a specific protein, that would totally depend on which protein you are making.
What happens to ribosomes during protein synthesis?
Protein synthesis take place on ribosomes.They provide surface for it.
What pattern is used in protein synthesis?
mRNA
What produces protein for Cells?
In cells, protein is produced in the ribosomes. The instructions for protein synthesis are found in the DNA, which is copied onto mRNA. This mRNA then carries these instructions to the ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs.
What is Sites of protein synthesis?
The steps of protein synthesis: Transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell, where DNA is transcripted into mRNA Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, where the mRNA is translated into amino acids and forms a protein
What is sites the protein synthesis?
The steps of protein synthesis: Transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell, where DNA is transcripted into mRNA Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, where the mRNA is translated into amino acids and forms a protein
What part of the DNA is copied in protein synthesis?
mRNA by transcription
If a toxic drug inhibited mRNA synthesis what would be most directly affected?
protein synthesis
What is the name of the process in which the directions for protein synthesis are given to mRNA by DNA?
Transcription is the creation of an mRNA from a DNA template. The mRNA then carries the instructions to the ribosome where they are translated into a protein.
Where is DNA decoded onto in protein synthesis?
DNA is first transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus of the cell. This mRNA then moves to the cytoplasm, where it is translated by ribosomes. The ribosomes decode the mRNA sequence and synthesize the corresponding amino acids into a protein. Therefore, protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm.
What is the correct order of occurrence for the steps of protein synthesis?
well stuff happens. Ha
What mRNA codons would cause synthesis of a protein to terminate?
UAG
What is the genetic code in mRNA that signals the start of protein synthesis?
AUG
